Page 539 - Foton Workshop Manual - Auman EST-M
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Engine section – Engine (Cummins ISF3.8)                   EG - 23

                                                                                                                  IN


              Failure phenomenon          Possible reason                      Failure elimination
                                                                                                                  DI
                                                                 Check the engine  oil  level  Verify  if the  engine  oil  scale
                                Engine oil level higher than specification
                                                                 calibration and oil sump capacity is correct
                                                                                                                  EG
                                Engine  oil  not  meeting  the  specification
                                                                 Replace the engine oil or filter
                                of working condition
                                                                                                                  TR
                                                                 Check  the  calibration  of  wheel  resolution  counter  and

                                Calibration  error  for  wheel  revolution  odometer.  If  necessary,  calibrate  or  replace  the  wheel
                                                                                                                  AX
                                counter or odometer              resolution  counter  or  odometer.  Use  a  new  mileage  to

                                                                 calculate the fuel consumption
                                                                                                                  FR
                                                                 Verify  if  the  ECM  calibration  is  correct  Check  the
                                Electric control module (ECM)
                                                                 calibration  revision  history  to  correctly  recover  the
                                calibration failure
                                                                 calibration stored in ECM                        ST

                                Auxiliary device utilizing the fuel in the
                                                                 Check the fuel consumption rate of auxiliary device
                                fuel tank                                                                         BR

                                                                 When evaluating the fuel consumption, it is necessary to
                                                                                                                  BW
                                Equipment and environment factor   consider the environment temperature, wind, tyre model,
                                impacting fuel consumption rate   shaft  alignment,  driving  route  and  pneumatic  auxiliary
                                                                 device                                           EL
              Fuel consumption too
              much                                               Check  if  the  vehicle  brake  drags, and  he  gear-box  fails.
                                Overloaded                       Check  the  cooling  fan  circulation  time  and  the  driving
                                                                 device of engine

                                The  drive  system  and  engine  are  not  Check if the gear driving device and driving system parts
                                matched correctly                fail

                                Intake  manifold  (boost)  pressure  sensor
                                                                 Check the boosting pressure sensor and circuit
                                or circuit failed

                                Speed sensor or other circuit failure   Check the sensor and circuit

                                                                 Check  if  the  speed  sensor  and  its  circuit  fail  and  if
                                Speed sensor interfered
                                                                 necessary, perform service

                                                                 Check if the fuel pipe, fuel joint and fuel filter leak Check
                                Fuel leaking
                                                                 the fuel pipe to the fuel tank

                                Intake or exhaust leaking        Check if the intake system and exhaust system leak

                                Air-air cooler blocked or leaking   Check if the air-air cooler is blocked or leaks

                                Intake  system  resistance  exceeding  Check the intake system resistance. Clean or replace the
                                technical specification          air filter and intake pipe if necessary






                                                         EG-023
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