Page 2563 - Foton Workshop Manual - Sauvana
P. 2563

DIAGNOSIS-ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM                             62-511
                 INTERMITTENT FAILURE



                 If an intermittent fault exists, please follow the following
                     Note :
                 • In many cases, if an intermittent fault occurs, the fault will resolve by itself ( in the
                  absence of intervention, the part or circuit function returns to normal It show know that         62
                  phenomenon complained by customer may no longer occur when detects DTC , and it
                  is recognized that the most common cause of intermittent failures is often a defective
                  electrical connector. Therefore, the state is not clear when failure occurs. Therefore, as
                  a part of the standard diagnostic procedure, a circuit check may not indicate the specific
                  fault area.
                 • In this case, the customer must be informed in detail about the situation at the time of
                  the fault and it also should inquire about the owner of the details of driving conditions,
                  weather conditions, frequency and fault phenomena, and conduct analysis, and then
                  simulate the same or similar condition, and environment when the vehicle fault occurs.
                  Next, confirm whether the symptom is caused by vibration, temperature, or other factors.
                 • No matter how rich experience and skillful the maintenance personnel is, if it makes
                  analysis without verification, it will inevitably overlook some important factors in the
                  repairing process, resulting in false guess and necessary road or no progress in repair
                  work.


                 1.     Vibration method
                 Refers to when the vibration is considered to be the main cause of failure, then it conducts
                 connector and component inspection to determine whether the failure occurred. The fault
                 can be simulated as follows:
                 (a).   Connector: gently shake the connector along the vertical and horizontal direction,
                        check whether the connector and the wire harness connector connected with
                        corresponding components is loose; whether terminal is dirty; rust; corrosion;
                        bending; whether the terminal elongation causes contact loose.
                 (b).   Wiring harness: Gently shake the wire harness in both vertical and horizontal
                        directions, thoroughly check the connection vibration area of the connector and
                        harness disconnection situation in the engine / cab meter.
                 (c).   Relays: parts and sensors: Gently tap the sensor, relay, or part that is considered to
                        be the cause of the malfunction, and check whether malfunction, but do not press
                        the relay with force, otherwise it may cause the relay to open circuit.
                 2.     Heating method
                        When a suspected area is considered to cause a fault, the component most likely to
                        cause a malfunction is heated by a blower or the like to check whether the fault has
                        occurred
                     Note :
                 Heating temperature should not exceed  60 ℃ ( heating temperature should be limited by
                 hand touch components ), and do not heat the electronic control module.
                 3.     Water spray method
                        When the failure occurs in the rain or when the weather is wet, the vehicle can be



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