Page 45 - Thirst Magazine Issue No. 3 Coffee & Tea
P. 45

GIN















                                 spirit  that  had      HE WHO WANTS                 a good starting point
                                 become dreadfully                                   for something we may
                                 unpopular from the     TO BE RID                    recognize as gin today,
                                 mid  to  latter  part   OF STOMACH PAIN USE         we’d need to go a little
                        A of the 20th century                                        further back in time
                        is enjoying an incredible       JUNIPER                      and a little further from
                        resurgence as a category. As                                 London than we might
                        the world of spirits and how                                 first imagine, if we wanted
                        we use them is becoming ever    COOKED IN                    to find the roots of the
                        more sophisticated, there has                                famous juniper distillate.
                        never been a more varied        RAINWATER.                      As far back as the
                        market for niche and unusual                                 Native American Navajo
                        gins from around the globe.     HE WHO HAS                   tribes and the Romans
                        Or has there?                   CRAMPS COOK                  in Europe, medicinal
                           Perhaps one of the first                                  properties have been
                        images we conjure in our        JUNIPER                      attributed to the juniper
                        minds when we think of gin                                   berry - the botanical at
                        is an 18th or 19th century                                   the heart of gin, which
                        picture of London – possibly    IN WINE.                     grows freely in many parts
                        a grand old Gin Palace,                                      of the globe. The Navajo
                        or something akin to the        IT’S GOOD                    purportedly used it as a
                        notorious William Hogarth                                    cure for diabetes, whilst
                        etching of ‘Gin Lane’ from      AGAINST THE PAIN.            the Roman philosopher
                        1751. Whilst this, or maybe                                  Pliny the Elder once
                        a little earlier, could be                                   noted that:
                                                                                        ‘Gossip records a
                                                                    miracle! That to rub crushed juniper berries
                                                                    all over the male parts before coitus will
                                                                    prevent conception.’
                                                                       So there we go - a cure all and
                                                                    contraceptive of the ancient world!
                                                                    But the distillation part?
                                                                       Well, we know that at some point in the
                                                                    700’s or 800’s AD, a Persian alchemist named
                                                                    Jabir Ibn Hayyan invented the Alembic Still,
                                                                    something of a precursor to pot stills that
                                                                    play an integral part in the history of gin.
                                                                    We also know, that this technology makes
                                                                    its way back towards Europe via monks and
                                                                    missionaries around the 11th century where
                                                                    records indicate that monks on and around the
                                                                    Amalfi coast of Italy used distilled botanicals
                                                                    to cure a range of ailments. Juniper grew
                                                                    abundantly in this region, and based on the
                                                                    earlier comments of Pliny the Elder, could this
                                                                    possibly be the earliest stop on our journey to
                                                                    modern gin?
                                                                       By 1269 we have the comments of a
                                                                    Flemish (modern day Belgium/Holland region)
                                                                    monk named Jacob Van Maerlant writing that:
                                                                       “He who wants to be rid of stomach pain
                                                                    use juniper cooked in rainwater. He who has
                                                                    cramps cook juniper in wine. It’s good against
                                                                    the pain.”
                                                                       But taking medicinal elements out of the
                                                                    equation, who first started drinking Juniper
                                                                    based liquids for fun? In 1351, another Flemish
                                             William Hogarth’s Gin Lane  monk named Jan van Aalter writes of how to





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      FEATURE_GinPhenomenon.indd   45                                                                             18/9/2017   11:47:59 PM
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