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UP FRONTThursday 24 September

2 Al-Jazeera journalists pardoned, released in Egypt                                                                                                                                 US man accused
                                                                                                                                                                                       of killing South
HAMZA HENDAWI                  to three years in prison in a  ment has finally corrected      thorities have declared a
Associated Press               retrial last month for airing  a longstanding injustice,”      terrorist organization, and                                                           Korean extradited
CAIRO (AP) — President         what a court described as      she said in a statement.        airing falsified video intend-                                                           for his new trial 
Abdel-Fattah el-Sissi par-     “false news” and coverage      Al-Jazeera also said it was     ed to damage national
doned and released two         biased in favor of the Mus-    happy for its employees.        security. They initially were                                                         HYUNG-JIN KIM
Al-Jazeera English journal-    lim Brotherhood. Since the     “It is hard to celebrate,       convicted June 23, 2014,                                                              Associated Press
ists Wednesday, ending a       2013 military overthrow of     though, as this whole epi-      with Greste and Fahmy                                                                 SEOUL, South Korea (AP) —
case that was widely con-      former President Moham-        sode should not have hap-       sentenced to seven years                                                              An American charged with
demned by human rights         med Morsi, hundreds of his     pened in the first place,”      in prison and Mohammed                                                                murder in the stabbing of a
groups and had raised          supporters have been killed    the broadcaster said in a       to 10 years for also being                                                            Seoul university student in
questions about Egypt’s        in clashes with security       statement.                      found with a spent bullet                                                             1997, who officials say had
commitment to democra-         forces and thousands were      The long-running trial of the   casing. That ruling was later                                                         fled to the U.S., was extra-
cy and free speech.            detained, including almost     Al-Jazeera staff was en-        overturned on appeal, and                                                             dited to South  Korea  on
                                                                                                                                                                                    Wednesday to face a new
Canadian Al-Jazeera English journalist Mohamed Fahmy second left, and his Egyptian colleague Baher Mohammed, celebrate                                                              trial in a case that has gen-
with their wives after being released from Torah prison in Cairo, Egypt, Wednesday, Sept. 23, 2015. Fahmy and his colleague Baher,                                                  erated widespread interest
were among a group of 100 people pardoned by Egyptian President Abdel-Fattah el-Sissi on the eve of the major Muslim holiday of                                                     and a local movie.
Eid al-Adha. The pardon also comes a day before the Egyptian leader is to travel to New York to attend the United Nations General                                                   Arthur Patterson, 35, from
Assembly.                                                                                                                                                                           California, faces charges
                                                                                                                                                                                    of fatally stabbing Cho
                                                                                                                                                              (AP Photo/Amr Nabil)  Choong-pil at a Burger
                                                                                                                                                                                    King restaurant in Itaewon,
The move to free Canadian      the entire leadership of his   tangled from the start with     a retrial ended with last                                                             an entertainment district
journalist Mohamed Fahmy       group, the now-outlawed        the wider political enmity      month’s convictions.                                                                  near U.S. military head-
and Egyptian national Ba-      Muslim Brotherhood.            between Egypt and the           Greste was deported ear-                                                              quarters in Seoul.
her Mohammed came              The two journalists were re-   super-rich Gulf state of Qa-    lier this year. He was told of                                                        “It’s not right that they
days before el-Sissi’s ap-     leased hours after the par-    tar, where the broadcaster      the pardons for Fahmy and                                                             (Cho’s family members)
pearance at the U.N. Gen-      don was announced, and         is based, following Morsi’s     Mohammed during a tap-                                                                have to keep going
eral Assembly, as well as on   dropped off by police in a     ouster. Egypt maintains         ing of a TV show in Austra-                                                           through this pain over and
the eve of a major holiday     Cairo suburb.                  that Qatar is fueling unrest    lia, and was overcome with                                                            over and over, but it’s not
in Islam, Eid al-Adha.         “We have not digested the      in Egypt through its support    emotion. “We’ve been                                                                  right that I’m here either.
Also receiving presidential    fact that we are free, we      to Islamists, including the     fighting for the past eight                                                           I’m still shocked that I’m
pardons were 100 people,       don’t have to worry about      Brotherhood.                    months for this,” he said                                                             even here,” Patterson told
including dozens of hu-        anything else,” said Fahmy,    Egypt’s official MENA news      before composing himself                                                              reporters after arriving from
man rights activists. Most of  who joined Al-Jazeera just     agency said a third person      and punching the air with                                                             Los Angeles at Incheon In-
them were convicted and        months before his arrest.      from the Al-Jazeera case        both fists.                                                                           ternational Airport, west of
imprisoned for breaking a      “Our families have suffered    — which included multiple       In comments to Al-Jazeera                                                             Seoul. Patterson’s friend,
disputed law enacted in        so much since the begin-       other defendants along          English, he added: “We                                                                American Edward Lee,
2013 that prohibits unap-      ning of this trial, and we’re  with Australian journalist Pe-  have to keep in mind that                                                             was sentenced to life in
proved demonstrations.         very happy that el-Sissi took  ter Greste — was also par-      this is not over until every-                                                         prison for the murder. An
The measure has almost         this action and released       doned but was not identi-       one who was caught up in                                                              appeals court reduced
entirely ended street activ-   us.” Fahmy’s lawyer, Amal      fied by name.                   this case has gone free.”                                                             the sentence to 20 years
ism in Egypt.                  Clooney, said she was “de-     Fahmy, Greste and Mo-           As defense minister, el-Sis-                                                          and later acquitted Lee in
Fahmy and Mohammed             lighted” by the pardon.        hammed were charged             si led the ouster of Morsi,                                                           a new trial, citing a lack
were arrested in Decem-        “This is a historic day in     with being part of the Mus-     Egypt’s first freely elected                                                          of evidence. Patterson re-
ber 2013 and sentenced         Egypt where the govern-        lim Brotherhood, which au-      president. q                                                                          ceived 18 months in prison
                                                                                                                                                                                    for destroying evidence
                                                                                                                                                                                    and possessing a danger-
                                                                                                                                                                                    ous weapon. He was freed
                                                                                                                                                                                    in a special amnesty be-
                                                                                                                                                                                    fore finishing his prison term.
                                                                                                                                                                                    Prosecutors then launched
                                                                                                                                                                                    a new investigation and
                                                                                                                                                                                    barred Patterson from
                                                                                                                                                                                    leaving South Korea. How-
                                                                                                                                                                                    ever, he fled to the U.S. in
                                                                                                                                                                                    1999, while South Korean
                                                                                                                                                                                    authorities were trying to
                                                                                                                                                                                    renew a travel ban on him,
                                                                                                                                                                                    according to South  Ko-
                                                                                                                                                                                    rea’s Justice Ministry.
                                                                                                                                                                                    In 2011, prosecutors
                                                                                                                                                                                    charged Patterson with
                                                                                                                                                                                    murder, citing fresh evi-
                                                                                                                                                                                    dence.
                                                                                                                                                                                    Patterson and Lee, both
                                                                                                                                                                                    teenagers at the time, ac-
                                                                                                                                                                                    cused each other of killing
                                                                                                                                                                                    Cho, 22, who was found
                                                                                                                                                                                    with multiple stab wounds
                                                                                                                                                                                    in the restaurant’s bath-
                                                                                                                                                                                    room and died on the way
                                                                                                                                                                                    to a hospital.q
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