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UP FRONTWednesday 2 December

 In slap at Obama, US House                                  Obama pushes climate agenda in Paris 

 moves to block climate rule                                 KARL RITTER                    “Although the targets          targets.”
                                                             Associated Press               themselves may not have        “The fact that the United
MATTHEW DALY                                                 PARIS (AP) — President         the force of treaties, the     States of America could
Associated Press                                             Barack Obama said Tues-        process, the procedures        commit to a binding agree-
WASHINGTON (AP) — As President Barack Obama                  day that parts of the global   that ensure transparency       ment whilst before there
worked to hammer out a global climate agreement              warming deal being ne-         and periodic reviews, that     was a doubt because of
in Paris, Republicans in Congress moved to block his         gotiated in Paris should be    needs to be legally bind-      Congress, is really extraor-
plan to force steep cuts in greenhouse gas emissions         legally binding on the par-    ing,” Obama said in Paris,     dinary news that comes at
from U.S. power plants.                                      ticipating countries, setting  “and that’s going to be        a good time,” French Envi-
The House passed two resolutions Tuesday disapprov-          up a potential fight with Re-  critical.”                     ronment Minister Segolene
ing Obama’s power-plant rules and rendering them             publicans at home.             Sen. Jim Inhofe, R-Okla.,      Royal said.
inoperative. A measure blocking an Environmental             Obama’s stand won praise       chairman of the Senate         Senate Majority Leader
Protection Agency rule for existing power plants was
approved 242-180, while a measure blocking a rule            U.S. President Barack Obama speaks during a news conference at the Organization for
on future power plants was approved 235-188.
The votes come after the Senate approved identi-             Economic Cooperation and Development Centre, in Paris, on Tuesday, Dec. 1, 2015. Obama
cal motions last month under a little-used law that al-
lows Congress to block executive actions it considers        discussed the COP21 climate change summit, and the threat of terrorism from the Islamic State
onerous. The measures now go to the White House,
where they face almost-certain vetoes.                       Group.								                                                (AP Photo/Evan Vucci)
Rep. Ed Whitfield, a Republican, said party lawmak-
ers were forcing a vote on the climate rule to “send         at the U.N. climate con-       Environment and Public         Mitch McConnell and other
a message to the climate conference in Paris that in         ference from those who                                        Republican leaders have
America, there’s serious disagreement with the poli-         want a strong agreement        Works Committee and a          warned other countries not
cies of this president.”                                     to reduce greenhouse gas                                      to trust any deal Obama
House Republican Majority Leader Kevin McCarthy              emissions from the burning     fierce critic of Obama’s       may strike. Other GOP poli-
said Obama wants to reduce carbon emissions, but             of coal, oil and gas. But it                                  ticians are working to nullify
his policies will kill jobs, increase electricity costs and  could rile conservatives in    policies, fired back imme-     Obama’s emissions-cutting
decrease the reliability of the U.S. energy supply.          Washington, especially if                                     steps at home.
And Rep. Jeff Duncan, a Republican said he wished            he tries to put the deal into  diately.                       The Republican-led House
Obama took the threat posed by “radical jihadists”           effect without seeking con-                                   was scheduled to vote
such as the Islamic State as seriously as he takes what      gressional approval.           “The U.S. Senate will not be   Tuesday afternoon on
Duncan called a “pseudoscientific threat” posed              The Obama administration                                      whether to strike down
by climate change. Democrats countered that the              has pledged during the         ignored. If the president      federal rules reducing car-
power-plant rules were important steps to slow glob-         international talks to re-                                    bon emissions from power
al climate change that is already causing real harm          duce  U.S. emissions by up     wishes to sign the Ameri-      plants.
through increased droughts, wildfires, floods and            to 28 percent by 2025. But                                    At a news conference,
more severe storms. Rep. Frank Pallone, a Democrat,          inscribing the emissions tar-  can people up to a legally     House Speaker Paul Ryan
said it was regrettable that Republicans were try-           get in the Paris deal would                                   was asked whether Con-
ing to block the power-plant rules even as officials         probably require Obama         binding agreement, the         gress was out of step with
from more than 190 nearly countries and many of the          to submit the pact to Con-                                    public opinion on climate
world’s largest private companies gathered in Paris          gress, where it would be       deal must go through the       change.
to work out details of a global agreement to reduce          unlikely to win ratification.                                 “I don’t think we’re out of
greenhouse gas emissions. The global agreement               Many Republicans doubt         Senate,” he said in a state-   step with public opinion
“will prevent  us  from further overheating the earth        global warming is real or                                     wanting jobs, wanting eco-
and causing major disruptions to people’s lives, their       fear that stringent pollution  ment. “There is no way         nomic growth, weighing
property and to the global economy,” Pallone said.           controls could kill jobs.                                     the costs and the benefits,”
“We know that (climate change) will endanger our             So the administration is       around it.”                    Ryan said. “I think when
children’s future if we don’t act now.”                      looking to keep the targets                                   you weigh the costs and
The new rules being imposed by the Obama admin-              out while including binding    The White House previously     the benefits against these
istration require states to cut carbon emissions by 32       procedures on when and                                        so-called legally binding
percent by 2030, based on emissions in 2005. Each            how countries should re-       said parts of the deal should  obligations, they don’t add
state has a customized target and is responsible for         view their targets and raise                                  up. I think it’s very clear
drawing up an effective plan to meet its goal.               them if possible.              be legally binding, but this   people want jobs.”q
The EPA says it has authority to enact the plan under
the Clean Air Act.                                                                          is the first time Obama has
The Republicans challenged the administration’s ac-
tion under the little-used Congressional Review Act,                                        said it himself and spelled
which allows Congress to block executive actions
with simple majority votes. The maneuver is subject                                         out which ones.
to a presidential veto and has rarely been successful.
The White House issued a veto threat last month, say-                                       Obama’s          comments
ing the resolutions undermine public health protec-
tions of the Clean Air Act and “stop critical U.S. efforts                                  brought relief to the French
to reduce dangerous carbon pollution from power
plants.” Speaking in Paris Tuesday, Obama said parts                                        hosts of the conference,
of a global climate agreement should be legally
binding. His declaration was both a boost to climate                                        who were worried about
negotiators seeking a tough accord and a challenge
to Republicans in Congress, many of whom reject the                                         whether theU.S. wanted
idea of global warming.q
                                                                                            a binding deal at all after

                                                                                            Secretary of State John

                                                                                            Kerry told The Financial

                                                                                            Times that the agreement

                                                                                            was “definitely not going

                                                                                            to be a treaty” and that

                                                                                            there was “not going to be

                                                                                            legally binding reduction
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