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                                                                                           TECHNOLOGY Saturday 17 June 2017

















             Amazon buying Whole Foods in bold move into brick and mortar



            By ANICK JESDANUN                                                                                                   Babson College in xxxxx. “I
            AP Technology Writer                                                                                                think that this might be an
            NEW  YORK  (AP)  —  Online                                                                                          opportunity  for  consumers
            retail giant Amazon is mak-                                                                                         who  have  felt  that  Whole
            ing  a  bold  expansion  into                                                                                       Foods is inaccessible.”
            physical stores with a $13.7                                                                                        Amazon will use technolo-
            billion  deal  to  buy  Whole                                                                                       gy (automation and data)
            Foods, setting the stage for                                                                                        to save Whole Foods, while
            radical  retail  experiments                                                                                        Whole  Foods  will  improve
            that  could  revolutionize                                                                                          Amazon  distribution  --  not
            how people buy groceries                                                                                            just for groceries but other
            and everything else.                                                                                                stuff  as  well.  For  custom-
            Amazon  will  be  able  to                                                                                          ers, this could mean better
            use  automation  and  data                                                                                          prices and delivery options.
            analysis to draw more cus-                                                                                          “Dominant    players   like
            tomers to stores while help-                                                                                        Walmart,  Kroger,  Costco,
            ing Whole Foods cut costs                                                                                           and  Target  now  have  to
            —  and  perhaps  prices  —                                                                                          look over their shoulders at
            and  better  tailor  its  offer-                                                                                    the  Amazon  train  coming
            ings to customers.                                                                                                  down  the  tracks,”  O’Shea
            Amazon,  meanwhile,  will                                                                                           said.
            be  able  to  use  hundreds                                                                                         Online  delivery  of  grocer-
            of  Whole  Foods  stores  as   BC-APFN-US--Amazon-Whole Foods,7th Ld-Writethru                                      ies  so  far  has  been  tough
            distribution hubs — not just   06/16/2017 3:22PM - 1025 words                                                       for  any  company  to  pull
            for delivering groceries but                                                        Eds: Adds graphic. With AP Photos  off because of customers’
            as pickup centers for what   Foods  has  seen  its  sales  around its grocery business.  ees.  The  store  uses  sensors   concerns  about  the  qual-
            customers order online.      slump and in February said  TECHNOLOGY  TO  THE  RES-     to  track  items  as  shoppers   ity  of  meat  and  produce,
            “The conventional grocery    it no longer saw the poten-  CUE                          put  them  into  baskets  or   Wedbush  Securities  ana-
            store  should  feel  threat-  tial  for  expanding  its  flag-  Amazon  could  have  built  return  them  to  the  shelf.   lyst  Michael  Pachter  said.
            ened  and  incapable  of     ship  chain  to  1,200  loca-  up  its  groceries  business  The shopper’s Amazon ac-  But if customers know that
            responding,”     Wedbush     tions, up from about 460 in  without  acquisitions,  but  count  gets  automatically   what they are getting is the
            Securities  analyst  Michael   the United States, Canada  that  would  have  been  charged.                         same  as  what  they’d  get
            Pachter said.                and  the  United  Kingdom.  costly  and  time-consum-     Hetu  said  Amazon  isn’t    at the local store, they are
            Moody’s lead retail analyst   It  also  had  announced  a  ing,  said  Neil  Saunders,  likely to bring that to Whole   more likely to try it out.
            Charlie  O’Shea  said  the   board  shake-up  and  cost-  managing  director  of  Glo-  Foods right away but could   Pachter  said  that  even
            deal could be “transforma-   cutting plan amid pressure  balData Retail.               deploy  pieces  of  it  to  fur-  if  Amazon  gets  20  million
            tive, not just for food retail,   from  activist  investor  Jana  With Whole Foods, Amazon  ther  cut  costs.  Both  com-  members  of  its  Prime  loy-
            but for retail in general.”  Partners.                    gets  an  established  busi-  panies said there will be no   alty  program  to  pay  $15
            TOUGH  TIMES  FOR  WHOLE     Groceries  are  already  a  ness  that  it  can  transform  layoffs, but did not respond   a  month  extra  for  Ama-
            FOODS                        fiercely  competitive  busi-  through its technology and  to  other  questions  about   zonFresh  grocery-delivery
            Amazon     already   offers   ness, with low-cost rivals like  supply  network  expertise.  Amazon’s  plans  for  Whole   service,  that’s  20  million
            grocery-delivery   services   Aldi putting pressure on tra-  And  it  should  be  able  to  Foods.                  not  going  to  traditional
            in  five  markets,  but  ana-  ditional supermarket chains  bring  cost-cutting  tech-  Whole  Foods  has  had  a   supermarkets.  He  added
            lysts say expansion is tough   and  another  discounter,  nologies, such as robots to  reputation  of  high  prices   that  these  are  likely  the
            because  its  current  distri-  Lidl,  opening  its  first  U.S.  move  inventory  around,  and  has  been  derided   higher-income  households
            bution  centers  are  set  up   stores just this week. Whole  while the company gets a  sometimes as “Whole Pay-    who tend to buy more ex-
            for dried goods, not perish-  Foods  itself  had  launched  better  picture  of  custom-  check.” That could change   pensive brands and cuts of
            ables. Just two years ago,   an  offshoot  chain  named  ers  by  marrying  data  from  if Amazon not only cuts op-  meat.
            Whole  Foods  CEO  John      after its “365” private label  Amazon and Whole Foods’  erational  costs  but  passes   And  because  customers
            Mackey  told  Bloomberg      brand in a nod to the pop-   loyalty programs.            those savings onto custom-   can  buy  foods  and  bulk
            BusinessWeek  that  Ama-     ularity of no-frills chains.  That, in turn, could help Am-  ers.                      items like toilet paper from
            zon’s foray into grocery de-  The  Amazon-Whole  Foods  azon do better with pricing  “As  Amazon  has  more  re-    a  single  retailer,  discount
            livery would be “Amazon’s    combination  could  put  and  promotions,  branding  sources,  they  might  be         retailers  such  as  Costco,
            Waterloo.”                   even  more  pressure  on  and the overall store expe-     able to streamline some ef-  Target and Walmart should
            But  it  was  Whole  Foods   those chains and other big  rience, said Robert Hetu, a  ficiencies for Whole Foods,   feel threatened, too.
            that  fell  behind  as  shop-  grocery  sellers.  Walmart,  retail analyst at Gartner.  allowing  the  retailer  to  of-  Walmart has been trying to
            pers found “good enough”     which has the largest share  Amazon also has been test-   fer  its  organic  and  more   address some of those on-
            alternatives to the organic   of  the  U.S.  food  market,  ing automation technology  sustainable  products  at    line threats, pushing harder
            and natural foods it helped   has  been  working  on  low-  at  a  Seattle  convenience  more  affordable  prices,”   into  online  to  build  on  its
            popularize.                  ering  prices,  while  Target  store  that’s  currently  open  said  Lauren  Beitelspacher,   strength  in  its  stores  and
            Founded  in  1978,  Whole    has been struggling to turn  only  to  Amazon  employ-    a  marketing  professor  at   groceries. q
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