Page 2 - ARUBATODDAY 22AUG,2015
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 UP FRONTSaturday 22 August 2015
North Korea warns of war with South after artillery fire 

ERIC TALMADGE                    started broadcasting anti-       casts began after South         as. South Korea responded         South doesn’t tear down its
HYUNG-JIN KIM                    Pyongyang propaganda.            Korea accused the North         with dozens of 155-millime-       loudspeakers by Saturday
Associated Press                 Failure, Pyongyang says,         of planting land mines that     ter artillery rounds, accord-     evening. Observers say
PYONGYANG, North Ko-             will result in further military  maimed two South Korean         ing to South Korean de-           the North may need some
rea (AP) — North Korean          action. Seoul has vowed to       soldiers earlier this month.    fense officials.                  save-facing measure to
leader Kim Jong Un on Fri-       continue the broadcasts.         North Korea denies this,        South Korea’s military            back down.
day declared his front-line      The North’s media report         too.                            warned Friday that North          This is what happened in
troops in a “quasi-state of      said that “military com-         Authoritarian North Korea,      Korea must refrain from           December 2010, when
war” and ordered them to         manders were urgently dis-       which has also restarted its    engaging in “rash acts” or        North Korea backed off
prepare for battle a day         patched for operations to        own propaganda broad-           face strong punishment,           an earlier warning of cata-
after the most serious con-
frontation between the ri-       South Korean army soldiers stand guard at Unification Bridge near the border village of Panmunom in Paju, South Korea, Friday, Aug.
vals in years.                   21, 2015. South Korea fired dozens of shells Thursday at rival North Korea after the North lobbed several rounds across the world’s
South Korea’s military on        most heavily armed border and threatened to take further action unless Seoul ends its loudspeaker broadcasts. The North denied it
Thursday fired dozens of         fired any shots and warned of retaliation for what it called a serious provocation.
artillery rounds across the
border in response to what                                                                                                                                                            (AP Photo/Ahn Young-joon)
Seoul said were North Kore-
an artillery strikes meant to    attack South Korean psy-         casts, is extremely sensitive   according to South Korea’s        strophic retaliation after
back up a threat to attack       chological warfare facilities    to any criticism of its gov-    Defense Ministry.                 South Korea defiantly went
loudspeakers broadcast-          if the South doesn’t stop        ernment, run by leader Kim      South Korea raised its mili-      ahead with live-fire drills
ing anti-Pyongyang propa-        operating them.”                 Jong Un, whose family has       tary readiness to its highest     near the country’s disputed
ganda.                           South Korea’s Yonhap news        ruled since the North was       level. Joint Chiefs of Staff      western sea boundary. A
The spike in tensions            agency, citing an unidenti-      founded in 1948. The loud-      spokesman Jeon Ha-kyu             month earlier, when South
prompted the U.S. and            fied government source,          speaker broadcasts are          told a televised news con-        Korea staged similar drills,
South Korea to briefly halt      reported Friday that South       taken seriously in Pyong-       ference that South Korea          the North reacted with
an annual military exercise      Korean and U.S. surveil-         yang because the govern-        is ready to repel any addi-       an artillery bombardment
that began this week, U.S.       lance assets detected the        ment does not want its sol-     tional provocation.               that killed four people on a
defense officials said Fri-      movement of vehicles car-        diers and residents to hear     Escalation is a risk in any mil-  South Korean border island.
day. North Korea had criti-      rying short-range Scud and       outsiders criticize human       itary exchange between            North Korea said it didn’t
cized the drills, calling them   medium-range Rodong              rights abuses and econom-       the Koreas because after          respond to the second drill
a preparation for inva-          missiles in a possible prepa-    ic mismanagement that           two attacks blamed on             because South Korea con-
sion, although the U.S. and      ration for launches. South       condemns many to abject         Pyongyang killed 50 South         ducted it in a less provoca-
South Korea insist they are      Korea’s Defense Ministry         poverty, South Korean ana-      Koreans in 2010, South Ko-        tive way, though the South
defensive in nature.             said it could not confirm        lysts say.                      rea’s military warned that        said both drills were the
The North’s declaration          the report.                      North Korea on Thursday         any future North Korean at-       same.
Friday is similar to its other   North Korea said the South       afternoon first fired a single  tack could trigger strikes by     The rivals also were at odds
warlike rhetoric in recent       Korean shells fired Thursday     round believed to be from       South Korea that are three        over the annual U.S.-South
years, including repeated        landed near four military        an anti-aircraft gun, which     times as large.                   Korean military drills that
threats to reduce Seoul to a     posts but caused no inju-        landed near a South Kore-       Many in Seoul are accus-          began Monday. U.S. de-
“sea of fire,” and the huge      ries. No one was reported        an border town, Seoul said.     tomed to ignoring or dis-         fense officials said the exer-
numbers of soldiers and          injured in the South, either,    About 20 minutes later,         counting North Korea’s            cise had been halted amid
military equipment already       though hundreds were             three North Korean artillery    repeated threats, but the         the growing tensions with
stationed along the border       evacuated from front-line        shells fell on the southern     latest have caused worry          North Korea, but the Penta-
mean the area is always          towns.                           side of the Demilitarized       because of Pyongyang’s            gon later said the exercise
essentially in a “quasi-state    The loudspeaker broad-           Zone dividing the two Kore-     warning of strikes if the         had resumed.q
of war.” Still, the North’s ap-
parent willingness to test
Seoul with military strikes
and its recent warning of
further action raise wor-
ries because South Korea
has vowed to hit back with
overwhelming strength
should North Korea attack
again.
Pyongyang says it did not
fire anything at the South,
a claim Seoul dismissed as
nonsense.
Kim Jong Un ordered his
troops to “enter a wartime
state” and be fully ready
for any military operations
starting Friday evening,
according to a report in
Pyongyang’s official Kore-
an Central News Agency.
The North has also given
Seoul a deadline of Sat-
urday evening to remove
border loudspeakers that,
after a lull of 11 years, have
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