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                                                                                                 u.s. news Diasabra 26 Maart 2022

                       Maryland judge rules new congressional map unconstitutional


            (AP)  —  A  Maryland  judge  of the plaintiffs to reject the  ers  have  been  fighting  for
            ruled  Friday  that  the  state’s  map  and  “permanently  en-  free and fair elections for de-
            new  congressional  map  is  joining its operation, and giv-  cades and for the first time in
            unconstitutional,  the  first  ing the General Assembly an  our  state’s  shameful  history
            Democratic-drawn map to be  opportunity to develop a new  of gerrymandering, we are at
            struck  down  by  a  court  this  Congressional  Plan  that  is  the precipice of ending it.”
            redistricting cycle.         constitutional.”
                                                                      The ruling comes under the
            So far courts have intervened  Battaglia  has  a  long  history  unusual  circumstances  of
            to  block  maps  they  found  in  Maryland’s  judiciary.  She  Maryland  having  a  Republi-
            to  be  GOP  gerrymanders  served  as  a  member  of  the  can  governor  in  a  redistrict-
            in  North  Carolina,  Ohio  state’s  highest  court  from  ing  year.  Gov.  Larry  Hogan,
            and  Pennsylvania,  infuriat-  2001  to  2016.  She  served  as  who has long sought reforms
            ing  Republicans  and  leading  Maryland’s  U.S.  attorney  to the way the state draws po-
            conservatives to push for the  from 1993 to 2001. She also  litical  boundaries,  created  a
            U.S. Supreme Court to limit  was  chief  of  staff  to  former  separate commission to draw
            the  power  of  state  courts  to  Maryland  Sen.  Barbara  Mi-  maps for the state’s congres-
            overturn maps drawn by state  kulski,  a  Democrat,  from  sional seats and state legisla-
            legislatures.                1991 to 1993.                tive districts in hopes of tak-  maps that were written with  siderations  took  over  when
                                                                      ing politicians out of the pro-  accountability  and  transpar-  Democrats  drew  the  map.
            Judge Lynne Battaglia issued  An  appeal  by  the  state  is  cess of drawing districts.  ency,” Hogan said in a state-  Democrats  currently  hold
            the  ruling  after  a  trial  last  almost   certain.   Raquel                         ment.  “This  is  an  historic  a  7-1  advantage  over  the
            week  in  which  Republican  Coombs, a spokeswoman for  Hogan  submitted  the  maps  milestone  in  our  fight  to  GOP in the state’s eight U.S.
            lawmakers  contended  that  the attorney general, said the  to the General Assembly, but  clean up the political process  House  seats.  The  new  map
            Maryland’s     congressional  office  is  reviewing  the  deci-  the  legislature  moved  for-  in our state, and ensure that  made the district held by lone
            map  approved  by  the  Gen-  sion.                       ward with maps approved by  the  voices  of  the  people  we  Republican Rep. Andy Harris
            eral  Assembly  in  December                              a separate panel that included  are elected to serve are finally  more competitive for a Dem-
            violates  the  constitution  by  In  Maryland,  where  regis-  top legislative leadership, in-  heard.”             ocrat to potentially win.
            drawing  districts  that  favor  tered Democrats outnumber  cluding four Democrats and
            Democrats, who control the  Republicans 2-1 and Demo-     two Republicans.             If the case comes before the  Sean  Trende,  an  elections
            legislature.                 crats  hold  a  strong  majority                          Maryland  Court  of  Appeals,  analyst  at  RealClearPolitics,
                                         in both chambers of the leg-  Hogan  vetoed  the  map  ap-  the  state’s  highest  court,  all  testified as a witness for Re-
            “The  limitation  of  the  un-  islature,  the  GOP  has  long  proved  by  the  legislature  in  but one of the serving judges  publicans  at  last  week’s  trial
            due  extension  of  power  by  criticized  the  map  as  one  of  December, saying it made “a  have been appointed by Ho-  that  Democrats  “are  almost
            any  branch  of  government  the  most  gerrymandered  in  mockery of our democracy.”  gan.                         guaranteed to have seven dis-
            must  be  exercised  to  ensure  the nation.              The legislature overrode the                              tricts and have a great shot at
            that  the  will  of  the  people                          veto the same day. After the  Chief Judge Joseph Getty last  winning that eighth district.”
            is  heard,  no  matter  under  “Judge   Battaglia’s   ruling  judge’s  ruling,  the  governor  week delayed the state’s pri-
            which political placard those  confirms  what  we  have  all  called  on  lawmakers  to  ap-  mary from June 28 to July 19,  The  trial  involved  two  law-
            governing  reside.  The  2021  known for years — Maryland  prove the map submitted by  as  courts  weigh  challenges  suits.  One  was  brought  by
            Congressional  Plan  is  un-  is ground zero for gerryman-  the commission he support-  to  the  state’s  new  legislative  a  group  of  Republican  state
            constitutional,  and  subverts  dering, our districts and po-  ed.                     map  as  well  as  the  congres-  lawmakers  backed  by  Fair
            that will of those governed,”  litical  reality  reek  of  it,  and                    sional map.                  Maps  Maryland.  The  other
            Battaglia wrote.             there is abundant proof that  “I  call  on  the  General  As-                          was  brought  by the  national
                                         it  is  occurring,”  said  Doug  sembly  to  immediately  pass  At  trial  last  week,  a  witness  conservative  activist  group
            The judge added that she was  Mayer, a spokesman for Fair  the  independent  Citizens  for  Maryland  Republicans  Judicial Watch.
            entering a judgment in favor  Maps Maryland. “Maryland-   Redistricting   Commission  testified  that  partisan  con-


                         US states seek to ease inflation burden with direct payments



            (AP) — With inflation rag-   and grocery store — send-    Minnesota. Critics, including  check will provide just tem-  sity  of  Maine.  Maine’s  gov-
            ing and state coffers flush  ing money.                   many  Republican  lawmak-    porary relief.               ernor’s  race  is  one  of  many
            with  cash,  governors  and                               ers, say those checks won’t go                            closely  watched  contests  at
            lawmakers across the U.S.  At  least  a  dozen  states  have  far enough given the pace of  In  addition  to  the  direct  re-  the state level this year.
            are considering a relative-  proposed giving rebate checks  inflation and are pushing in-  bates,  lawmakers  and  gov-
            ly simple solution to help  of  several  hundred  dollars  stead for permanent tax cuts.  ernors  across  the  country  The  states  are  moving  to-
            ease  the  pain  people  are  directly  to  taxpayers,  among                          are  considering  cuts  to  sales  ward  sending  people  money
            feeling  at  the  gas  pump  them California, Kansas and  A proposal from Maine Gov.  taxes, property tax relief and  as  consumer  inflation  has
                                                                      Janet Mills is among the most  reducing or suspending state  jumped  nearly  8%  over  the
                                                                      generous in a state where the  gas taxes.                 past year. That was the sharp-
                                                                      cost of food and fuel has sky-                            est spike since 1982.
                                                                      rocketed  in  recent  months.  The  proposals  come  at  a
                                                                      The  Democratic  governor  time when many states actu-    Inflation  boosted  the  typi-
                                                                      wants  to  send  $850  to  most  ally  have  too  much  money  cal  family’s  food  expenses
                                                                      residents as part of the state’s  on  their  hands  because  of  by  nearly  $590  last  year,  ac-
                                                                      budget bill.                 billions  of  dollars  in  federal  cording  to  the  Penn  Whar-
                                                                                                   pandemic aid and ballooning  ton Budget Model, a project
                                                                      The rebate “will help Maine  tax revenue. It’s also happen-  of  the  University  of  Penn-
                                                                      people  grapple  with  these  ing as the war in Ukraine has  sylvania’s  Wharton  Business
                                                                      increased  costs  by  putting  compounded  soaring  prices  School.  Overall,  the  average
                                                                      money  directly  back  into  for fuel and other essentials.  family  had  to  spend  $3,500
                                                                      their pockets,” Mills said.                               more  last  year  to  buy  the
                                                                                                   It’s  also  no  coincidence  that  same  amount  of  goods  and
                                                                      But Wendell Cressey, a clam-  the  relief  is  being  floated  services as they purchased in
                                                                      digger in Harpswell, said the  during an election year, said  previous years.
                                                                      soaring cost of fuel for people  Mark Brewer, a political sci-
                                                                      in  his  business  means  the  ence professor at the Univer-
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