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A10   WORLD NEWS
              Saturday 4 November 2017
             Assaults in Syria and Iraq oust IS from border bastions



            By ALBERT AJI                while  two  Russian  subma-  ian TV. He used an Arabic    largest city in eastern Syria   ernment said.
            ZEINA KARAM                  rines in the Mediterranean   name  for  IS  in  the  broad-  and the capital of the oil-  Iraqi  Prime  Minister  Haider
            Associated Press             also  launched  six  cruise   cast.                       rich  province  of  the  same   al-Abdi   congratulated
            DAMASCUS,  Syria  (AP)  —    missiles at IS targets.      Video broadcast on state-    name.  It  is  also  the  larg-  Iraqi  forces  on  retaking
            Syrian troops ousted Islam-  The  Syrian  Observatory  for   run media showed the last   est  city  to  be  recaptured   Qaim just over a week af-
            ic  State  extremists  Friday                                                                                       ter  the  operation  began.
            from  Deir  el-Zour,  a  major                                                                                      In a statement from his of-
            city  in  eastern  Syria,  while                                                                                    fice,  al-Abadi  described
            Iraqi  forces  retook  Qaim,                                                                                        the victory as taking place
            the  group’s  last  big  town                                                                                       in “record time.”
            across  the  border  in  Iraq,                                                                                      Earlier in the day, Iraqi forc-
            in  simultaneous  assaults                                                                                          es  also  retook  the  nearby
            that dealt further territorial                                                                                      Husaybah  border  crossing
            losses to the retreating mili-                                                                                      with  Syria,  according  to
            tants.                                                                                                              the prime minister’s office.
            With  their  self-proclaimed                                                                                        Qaim,  about  320  kilome-
            “caliphate” crumbling, the                                                                                          ters  (200  miles)  west  of
            extremists have lost almost                                                                                         Baghdad  in  the  Euphra-
            all  their  urban  strongholds                                                                                      tes  River  Valley,  has  been
            in Syria and Iraq.                                                                                                  used by IS to move fighters
            The  defeats  left  the  Syrian                                                                                     and supplies between the
            town  of  Boukamal  as  the                                                                                         two countries at the height
            only  urban  area  still  com-                                                                                      of  the  caliphate,  when  IS
            pletely  under  IS  control,                                                                                        held nearly a third of both
            along with scattered pock-                                                                                          Iraq  and  Syria.The  extrem-
            ets  of  territory  along  the   This frame grab from a video released on Nov. 2, 2017 by the Syrian official news agency SANA   ist group has lost more than
            Syria-Iraq border.           shows smoke and debris rising after Syrian government shelling of the Deir el-Zour city during a   96  percent  of  the  territory
            Syrian  troops  backed  by   battle against Islamic State militants, Syria. The Syrian army announced on Friday, Nov. 3 it liber-  it  once  held  across  both
            Russia   and    Kurdish-led   ated the long-contested eastern city of Deir el-Zour from the Islamic State group.   (SANA via AP)  countries in 2014 and 2015,
            forces  supported  by  the                                                                                          the  height  of  the  caliph-
            United  States  are  now     Human  Rights  reported      moments  of  the  ferocious   by  the  Syrian  government   ate.  Those  losses  include
            racing  toward  Boukamal     that shelling from the Iraqi   fighting  in  Deir  el-Zour,  in-  from IS.             Iraq’s  second-largest  city
            from opposite sides of the   side  of  the  border  hit  the   cluding  shelling  by  Syrian   Mayhoub  described  it  as   of  Mosul,  which  it  lost
            Euphrates  River,  trigger-  small Syrian town of Abug-   tanks and plumes of smoke    the “last phase” of the mili-  in  July,  and  Raqqa,  the
            ing  concerns  that  a  proxy   haz,  near  Boukamal.  Civil-  rising over the city’s mostly   tary’s  campaign  toward   group’s one-time de facto
            showdown  could  ensue       ians  were  forced  to  flee,   destroyed  neighborhoods   the  annihilation  of  IS  in   capital  in  northern  Syria,
            between the two sides.       but no casualties from the   of  Jamiayat  and  Jabiliyeh   Syria.  He  hailed  the  city’s   which it lost last month.The
            Both  the  U.S.  and  Russia   shelling were reported, the   before  they  were  liber-  recapture  as  a  strategic   militants,  routed  from  one
            have  embedded  special      Britain-based group said.    ated.The recapture of Deir   win,  noting  its  location  on   urban stronghold after an-
            forces with their respective   “With  the  loss  of  Deir  el-  el-Zour  on  the  west  bank   a  crossroads  linking  the   other, have recently been
            partners  and  are  support-  Zour, Daesh loses its ability   of the Euphrates is another   country’s  eastern,  north-  moving deeper into Syria’s
            ing  their  advances  with   to lead terrorist operations   victory for President Bashar   ern  and  central  regions,   remote desert, where they
            airstrikes.  Maj.  Gen.  Igor   by its militants who are now   Assad’s forces and his Rus-  as well as an “oil and gas   are  believed  to  be  re-
            Konashenkov,  a  spokes-     isolated   and   encircled   sian and Iranian allies. Deir   reservoir” — a reference to   grouping and preparing to
            man  for  the  Russian  De-  eastern countryside of the   el-Zour, which had been di-  the province.In Iraq, troops   return to guerrilla-style tac-
            fense  Ministry,  said  six  Tu-  city,”  said  Gen.  Ali  May-  vided  into  a  government-  recaptured  the  town  of   tics,  including  scattered
            22M  bombers  struck  IS     houb,  declaring  victory  in   held  and  an  IS-held  part   Qaim  across  the  border   hit-and-run  attacks  and
            targets  near  Boukamal,     a  statement  read  on  Syr-  for nearly three years, is the   from  Boukamal,  the  gov-  suicide bombings.q
            Israeli army says ready to help Druze under attack in Syria



            By IAN DEITCH                prevent damage or occu-      the Druze community both  lier  in  the  day,  the  military  der, but is believed to have
            JERUSALEM  (AP)  —  Israel  pation of the village out of  in  Israel  and  Syria.  He  said  said.                  carried out airstrikes on sus-
            issued  a  rare  warning  Fri-  a commitment to the Druze  15  people  were  killed  and  Later,  it  said  dozens  of  pected  weapons  convoys
            day that it would intervene  population.”                 45  wounded,  including  ci-  Druze marched to the fron-  from  Syria  to  its  archene-
            militarily if necessary to de-  The  warning  came  after  a  vilians, in the attack on Ha-  tier  with  Syria  and  tried  to  my  Hezbollah,  the  Iranian-
            fend a Druze village on the  suicide  bombing  targeted  dar Friday.                   breach the security fence.  backed  Lebanese  Shiite
            Syrian  side  of  the  Golan  the outskirts of Hadar in the  Syrian  state  news  agency  The  military  said  forces  militant  group  which  has
            Heights after it came under  southern Syrian province of  SANA had earlier reported  brought  back  some  who  members  fighting  along-
            attack.                      Quneitra.                    that  least  six  people  were  managed to cross over.    side  Syrian  government
            The Druze village of Hadar  An Israeli Druze lawmaker in  killed  and  21  wounded  in  The Druze in Israel are part  forces.  Israel  captured  the
            is  aligned  with  the  Syrian  Israel’s  parliament,  Akram  the  attack,  while  the  Brit-  of  the  country’s  Arab  mi-  Golan Heights from Syria in
            government,  creating  an  Hasson, said four of his rela-  ain-based  Syrian  Observa-  nority.                     the 1967 Mideast War and
            unusual  scenario  if  Israel  tives died in the attack Fri-  tory  for  Human  Rights  put  They  are  full  citizens  of  Is-  the  two  countries  remain
            does indeed deploy forces  day  by  the  Fatah  al-Sham  the  death  toll  at  seven  rael and generally serve in  enemies.
            to defend it as Syria and Is-  Front (formerly Nusra Front),  and  said  23  people  were  the  army.  They  also  have  Speaking on a visit to Lon-
            rael are bitter enemies.     an  al-Qaida-linked  group  wounded.                      a large community in Syria  don,  Israeli  Prime  Minister
            Military  spokesman  Ronen  fighting  in  Syria’s  civil  war.  An Israeli man from a Dru-  with many loyal to the Syr-  Benjamin  Netanyahu  said
            Manelis said in a Facebook  He told Channel 10 TV that  ze area in Israel was lightly  ian government.              “We  are  also  guarding
            post that the army is “pre-  his clan comprises about 40  wounded by stray fire from  Israel has mostly stayed out  our  borders...  We  are  also
            pared  and  ready  to  assist  percent of the village.    across the border amid “in-  of  Syria’s  civil  war  that’s  maintaining our admiration
            residents of the village and  He said it is “a dark day” for  tense fighting” in Syria, ear-  raging near its northern bor-  for our Druze brothers.” q
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