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BUSINESS                 Tuesday 31 OcTOber 2017
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            Stocks around the world take a pause ahead of frenetic week



                                                                                                   show  that  the  economy  is  The   central   bank   has
                                                                                                   strengthening  and  nego-    played a pivotal role in the
                                                                                                   tiations continued in Wash-  economy’s  recovery  from
                                                                                                   ington  to  cut  income-tax  the  Great  Recession  and
                                                                                                   rates.                       the  stock  market’s  leap  to
                                                                                                   Amid  the  many  cross  cur-  record after record.
                                                                                                   rents, the Standard & Poor’s  Jerome  “Jay”  Powell,  a
                                                                                                   500  index  fell  8.24  points,  member  of  the  Federal
                                                                                                   or  0.3  percent,  to  2,572.83  Reserve’s board, is Trump’s
                                                                                                   from its record set on Friday.  leading  candidate  to  re-
                                                                                                   Losses  for  health  care  place  Janet  Yellen  as  the
                                                                                                   stocks, telecoms and other  head of the nation’s central
                                                                                                   areas  of  the  market  over-  bank,  with  an  announce-
                                                                                                   shadowed  gains  for  tech-  ment planned for Thursday,
                                                                                                   nology companies and en-     according to senior admin-
                                                                                                   ergy producers.              istration officials.
                                                                                                   The  Dow  Jones  industrial  Low  interest  rates  have
                                                                                                   average  fell  85.45,  or  0.4  helped to push returns high-
                                                                                                   percent,  to  23,348.74,  and  er  for  bond  funds,  stocks
                                                                                                   the   Nasdaq    composite  and all kinds of other invest-
                                                                                                   dropped  2.30,  or  less  than  ments  around  the  world.
                                                                                                   0.1  percent,  to  6,698.96.  But  pressure  may  be  ris-
            Trader Jonathan Corpina, left, and specialist Dilip Patel work on the floor of the New York Stock   Smaller  stocks  fell  more  ing for the Fed to increase
            Exchange, Thursday, Oct. 26, 2017. Stocks are opening higher on Wall Street led by technology   than the rest of the market,  rates more quickly.
            companies and banks as the market regains most of the previous day’s losses.           and  the  small-cap  Russell  A   report   on   Monday
                                                                           (AP Photo/Richard Drew)  2000 index lost 17.42, or 1.2  showed  that  U.S.  consum-
            By STAN CHOE                 kets.                        decide  on  interest  rates,  percent, to 1,490.90.       er-spending  growth  accel-
            AP Business Writer           Investors  are  waiting  to  and  whether  Apple  and  Investors  expect  President  erated last month, led by a
            NEW  YORK  (AP)  —  Stocks  learn who the next head of  other  big  U.S.  companies  Donald Trump to announce  pickup in auto sales. It’s the
            retreated from their record  the Federal Reserve will be,  can  keep  piling  their  prof-  his choice for the next chair  latest  piece  of  evidence
            highs  on  Monday,  ahead  what several of the world’s  its  higher.  In  the  mean-   of  the  Federal  Reserve  by  that  the  economy  is  pick-
            of a frenetic week for mar-  biggest  central  banks  will  time,  reports  continued  to  the end of the week.     ing up momentum.q

            US consumer spending surged 1 percent in September



            By M. CRUTSINGER             a  tiny  0.1  percent  gain  in  it  accounts  for  70  percent  rate  in  the  July-September  services such as utility pay-
            AP Economics Writer          August  and  was  the  best  of  economic  activity.  The  quarter, despite the devas-  ments was also strong.
            WASHINGTON       (AP)    —  showing  since  an  increase  latest  result  suggests  that  tation from two hurricanes.  Consumer    confidence
            Consumers  boosted  their  of  1.3  percent  in  August  Americans were feeling in-    The  big  spending  surge  in  has  been  bolstered  by  a
            spending  by  1  percent  in  2009,  the  Commerce  De-   creasingly confident about  September  was  led  by  a  Wall Street rally, which has
            September,  the  biggest  partment  reported  Mon-        the economy heading into  14.7  percent  increase  in  pushed stocks to new highs.
            gain  in  eight  years.  The  day.                        the final quarter of the year.  spending  for  new  motor  Economists  expect  even
            surge was fueled by robust  Income  growth  was  also  That  should  support  solid  vehicles,  as  drivers  began  stronger spending next year
            demand across sectors, es-   solid in September, rising by  growth  in  the  fourth  quar-  replacing  the  estimated  if  Republicans  are  able  to
            pecially autos in the wake  0.4 percent as wages and  ter.  The  overall  economy,  more than 300,000 vehicles  push their tax cut package
            of recent hurricanes.        salaries climbed.            as  measured  by  the  gross  destroyed in the hurricanes.  through Congress, and the
            The sharp jump in consum-    Consumer     spending    is  domestic  product,  grew  Spending  on  nondurable  cuts  are  made  retroactive
            er  spending  was  up  from  closely monitored because  at a solid 3 percent annual  goods such as clothing and  to the start of 2018. q
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