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A24     TECHNOLOGY
                      Tuesday 24 July 2018

            Mystery: Who bought websites implying U.S. senators 'for sale'



            By TAMI ABDOLLAH                                                                                                    before   the   Democrats
             Associated Press                                                                                                   bought  the  ones  with  the
            WASHINGTON  (AP)  —  Doz-                                                                                           senators' names, and with-
            ens  of  web  addresses  im-                                                                                        in  seconds  of  each  other.
            plying  U.S.  senators  were                                                                                        The  address  implying  the
            "for  sale"  have  been  qui-                                                                                       Supreme Court was for sale
            etly    and    mysteriously                                                                                         was purchased last month.
            purchased  online,  amid                                                                                            "It's  no  different  from  dot-
            heightened  concerns  on                                                                                            sucks,"  said  Paul  Vixie,  a
            Capitol  Hill  that  foreign                                                                                        highly  regarded  computer
            agents  —  especially  Rus-                                                                                         scientist  who  helped  de-
            sians  —  might  be  trying  to                                                                                     sign  the  system  of  internet
            meddle  in  upcoming  mid-                                                                                          addresses  currently  in  use.
            term elections.                                                                                                     "Social  commentary  has
            An  Associated  Press  inves-                                                                                       always  thrived  on  the  in-
            tigation  found  the  respon-                                                                                       ternet,  due  to  reach  and
            sible party: Democrats.                                                                                             cost issues. These politicians
            The  Democratic  Senatorial                                                                                         are  right  to  reserve  those
            Campaign Committee ac-                                                                                              names,  but  wrong  if  they
            knowledged to the AP that                                                                                           think  other  domains  only
            it  had  quietly  purchased                                                                                         slightly less clean won't ap-
            the  addresses,  which  use                                                                                         pear."
            a  new  internet  suffix  "for-                                                                                     Warren's   staff   declined
            sale,"  in  March  for  at  least    In this Jan. 21, 2018 file photo, lights shine inside the U.S. Capitol Building as night falls in Washington.   to  comment,  as  did  Mc-
            27 incumbent senators fac-                                                                         Associated Press  Caskill's  and  Cruz's.  Heller,
            ing re-election this fall and                                                                                       Casey,  Heitkamp,  Sand-
            in  2020,  without  telling  the  like  DCLeaks.com  and  us-  U.S.  dirty-tricksters,  prank-  internet  suffix  "forsale"  first  ers  and  Wicker  did  not  re-
            senators. The cybersecurity  ing  anonymous  Twitter  ac-  sters or speculators hoping  made  available  in  2015  spond  to  questions.  The
            director  for  the  sergeant-  counts  to  peddle  embar-  eventually  to  sell  the  web  and intended to help con-  GOP,  DNC  and  NRA  also
            at-arms,  the  highest-rank-  rassing  information  about  addresses  to  campaigns  sumers sell unwanted items  did  not  respond  to  ques-
            ing  U.S.  law  enforcement  U.S. politicians.            or  their  rivals.  None  of  the  without  paying  auction  tions from the AP.
            officer  in  the  Senate,  has  U.S.  intelligence  chief  Dan  addresses  for  the  senators  sites.  The  addresses  the  The  U.S.  Senate  Sergeant
            been looking into the mat-   Coats  has  cautioned  that  appears  to  be  associated  Democrats  registered  in-   at Arms Office declined to
            ter.                         the  "warning  lights  are  with  an  operational  web-   cluded the names of Sens.  comment  on  the  "active
            The  addresses  now  con-    blinking  red"  and  that  "the  site,  obscuring  motives  for  Bob  Casey,  D-Pa.;  Claire  defense" of its system.
            trolled  by  the  Democratic  digital  infrastructure  that  future uses. Unlike in cases  McCaskill,   D-Mo.;   King;  Politicians  and  celebrities,
            political  group  include  the  serves this country is literally  where  so-called  squatters  Elizabeth  Warren,  D-Mass.;  especially, have trademark
            names  of  mostly  Demo-     under attack."               register   web   addresses  Ted  Cruz,  R-Texas;  Heidi  rights  to  their  own  names,
            crats  but  some  prominent  The mysterious "forsale" pur-  they hope to sell for profit,  Heitkamp,  D-N.D.;  Bernie  and  can  file  a  complaint
            Republicans,    too.   The  chases  set  off  alarms.  AP's  there  were  no  indications  Sanders,  I-Vt.;  Roger  Wick-  and   request   arbitration
            group masked its role in the  review  found  roughly  280  the  addresses  were  being  er, R-Miss. and Dean Heller,  through the World Intellec-
            purchase to ensure its iden-  political  web  addresses  made  available  for  resale  R-Nev.                       tual  Property  Organization
            tity as the buyer remained  registered under the "forsa-  or  populated  with  ads  to  The  technology  infrastruc-  or  the  National  Arbitration
            anonymous.  The  current  le" domain, targeting Presi-    make money.                  ture of the U.S. Senate and  Forum  with  whoever  reg-
            price  for  such  addresses,  dent  Donald  Trump,  the  Tim Groeling, an expert on  its offices around the coun-   istered  the  website,  ac-
            with  a  privacy  guard,  is  GOP,  Supreme  Court  and  political   communication  try  are  the  responsibility  of  cording  to  Alexander  Ur-
            roughly $18 each.            National  Rifle  Association,  and new media at the Uni-  the sergeant at arms. Terry  belis, a partner at the New
            "It's  a  routine  campaign  as  well  as  individual  Dem-  versity of California, Los An-  Gainer,   who   previously  York-based Blackstone Law
            practice  to  purchase  URLs  ocrats  and  Republicans.  geles,  said  the  anonymity  served as sergeant at arms  Group  who  detected  the
            to  stop  bad  actors  from  The  Democratic  Senato-     sought  by  the  Democratic  until  2014,  said  that  if  he  new registrations.
            getting  them,  and  if  we  rial  Campaign  Committee  group  was  what  troubled  had learned of the myste-       "It's  a  really  nutty  thing  to
            eventually  decided  to  de-  said  it  was  responsible  for  him.  The  identities  of  who-  rious  addresses  in  the  cur-  do unilaterally because it's
            velop  a  URL  into  a  web-  at least 27 of them target-  ever registered the websites  rent  political  environment,  going to set off alarm bells,"
            site then there would be a  ing U.S. senators and didn't  were purposefully masked.  he  would  have  his  cyber-   Urbelis said.
            clear disclosure of who was  provide further details.     He  said  it's  common  for  security  officer  as  well  as  Rick  Tyler,  a  longtime  Re-
            operating  it,"  said  Lauren  "In  this  particular  atmo-  campaigns  to  purchase  the  Capitol  Police  made  publican  political  consul-
            Passalacqua,  communica-     sphere,   anything   along  permutations of candidate  aware.  He  said  he  would  tant,  said  such  website
            tions director at the DSCC.  these  lines  is  concerning,  names  defensively  and  to  also ask the Secret Service  purchases are typical cam-
            Buying    politically-related  because  there's  so  much  use offensively against po-  and FBI to investigate.     paign tactics. He said third
            web addresses to use them  opportunity  for  malicious  litical opponents.             "I  don't  believe  in  coinci-  parties,  like  super  PACs,
            later online — or prevent ri-  use  of  the  internet,  partic-  "The  lack  of  transparency  dences, and again, what's  are often used so the cam-
            val  campaigns  from  using  ularly  in  campaigns,"  said  is  both  concerning  from  a  been  going  on  since  the  paigns  themselves  appear
            them — has been a routine  Sen.  Angus  King,  I-Maine,  standpoint of the potential  whole  Russian  intrusions,  virtuous.
            practice  for  decades.  But  before AP solved  the mys-  for  other  governments  to  there'd be much more sen-    "Ultimately in all of this, with
            Washington has been trans-   tery. King declined to com-  do  this  type  of  thing  and  sitivity  about  taking  a  look  the  Russian  meddling  and
            fixed  by  criminal  charges  ment  after  learning  from  not  be  revealed,  and  our  at this," Gainer said.     the  fake  news  ...  it  gets
            filed  against  Russian  mili-  AP  that  Democrats  were  domestic   politics,"   Gro-  It  was  unclear  who  pur-  very  confusing,"  Tyler  said.
            tary officers accused of se-  responsible.                eling said. "I'm a big fan of  chased  the  addresses  tar-  "I think the information con-
            cretly meddling in the 2016  The  latest  actions  show  transparency.  I  think  a  lot  geting  the  NRA,  GOP  and  sumer  has  to  just  beware,
            presidential campaign, ac-   how  lines  and  motives  in  of things can be fixed with  others.   Internet   records  they  have  to  learn  to  dis-
            cused by federal prosecu-    American  politics  can  blur  sunlight."                 showed  they  were  pur-     cern what is true, and what
            tors  of  setting  up  websites  among foreign adversaries,  The addresses use the new  chased anonymously hours  is not."q
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