Page 36 - Think 3. Teacher's Book B3+
P. 36

Unit 2
           A hard life                      Grammar; Vocabulary, Pronunciation




          Warmer
          Test students on their past participles.
                                                                                         VOCABULARY
                                                                                         Descriptive verbs
            05 Grammar rap!                               05                         4  Certain verbs make narratives sound
                                                                                       more dramatic. Find these words in
          Narrative tenses (review)                                                    a dictionary and write down:
                                                                                       1  what they mean.
                                                    GRAMMAR                            2  their past simple and past participle
                                                    Narrative tenses (review)           forms.
          1  Draw students’ attention to the
            words in bold (1–4) before they      1  Match the sentences from the article on page 21 with the tenses.   beg |  demolish |  enrage
                                                   Then complete the rule.
                                                                                        force |  shock |  smash |  strike
            match.                                 1  The British ship Arundel was sailing the West Indies when a slave
            1 c   2 a   3 d, b   4 b                ship approached.                 5  Replace the underlined words with
                                                                                       words from Exercise 4. Change the
            RULE: 5 the past simple                2  Many of the slaves on the ship had died of disease.  form if necessary.
                                                   3  She had been working at this job for a few months when
            6 the past continuous                   she ran away.                      0  He was made to eat his vegetables by
                                                                                        his mum. forced
            7 the past perfect simple              4  In 1831, the Anti-Slavery Society published a book about her life.  1  The sad news surprised the
            8 the past perfect continuous          a  past perfect simple  c  past continuous  people.
                                                   b  past simple  d  past perfect continuous  2  He asked urgently for help, but people
          2  Before students begin, check           RULE:                               just carried on walking.
            they understand that they need          We use …                           3  It made me very angry when I heard
                                                                                        what they had done.

            to use either the past simple or        5     to talk about fi nished actions in the past.  4  They knocked down the houses to
                                                    6
                                                        to set the scene or to talk about longer actions in the
                                                                                        make space for new shops.
            past continuous but not the past        past interrupted by shorter actions.  5  The car lost control and hit another
            perfect.                                7     to talk about actions before a certain time in the past.  vehicle.
                                                    8
                                                        to talk about actions that continued for some time
            1 saw; knew; had   2 was trying; died     before a certain time in the past.  6  He dropped the mirror and it broke
                                                                                        into lots of pieces.

            3 watched / was watching; started                                                     workbook page 20
            4 was talking; left                  2  Complete the sentences with the past simple or past continuous
                                                   form of the verbs.
                                                   0  While the slaves  were working  in the fields, a fire started .
          3  To encourage students to just          (work / start)
            focus on reading for gist, ask:        1  When Ramsay      how serious the situation was, he
                                                    he 
                                                          to do something. (see / know / have)
            What was happening in the              2  Ramsay      to help a slave when the man      . (try / die)
            house? Students read the text          3  While Ramsay      how the owners treated the slaves,
                                                    he
                                                          thinking how wrong it was. (watch / start)
            quickly to answer the question.        4  While Ramsay      to the slave owners, many of
            Set a time limit of 30 seconds          them      the room. (talk / leave)
            before brief feedback. (His          3  Complete the conversation with the correct form
            brother had been doing a science       of the verbs. Use the tenses from Exercise 1.
            experiment that went wrong.)              burn |  do |  go |  open |  run |  see |  sit |  walk

            1 was walking   2 saw                  Ian  I had a real scare yesterday. As I  1     up to our house,
              3 Was … burning   4 ran   5 opened     I  2     smoke coming from the window.  PRONUNCIATION
            6 was sitting   7 had been doing       Oli   3     something      ?  5      Initial consonant clusters with /s/
                                                                             the kitchen
                                                             4
            8 had gone                             Ian  Fortunately not. I    into the house,    on the floor in shock.   Go to page 120.
                                                                     6
                                                     door and there was my brother. He
                                 Workbook p18        He  7     science experiments! One of them  8     wrong
                                                     and exploded.
          4  Encourage students to use                                      workbook page 18
            English–English dictionaries to    22
            complete the exercise as there
            may not be a direct translation in
            their own language. They could     1 Students’ own answers
            use mobile devices if available.   2 begged, begged  demolished, demolished  enraged, enraged
                                               forced, forced  shocked, shocked  smashed, smashed  struck, stricken
                                             5  1 shocked   2 begged   3 enraged me   4 demolished   5 struck   6 smashed
                                                                                                       Workbook p20
                                             Pronunciation
                                             Initial consonant clusters with /s/
                       more                                                                         Student’s Book p120
                                             Get it Right!
          Workbook                           Present perfect vs. past simple; Past continuous vs. past simple
          Grammar p18, Ex.1–5                                                                   Student’s Book pp122–123
          Vocabulary p20, Ex.1–4
          Vocabulary Extra p21, Ex.1–4
          Pronunciation p118
          Worksheets
          Grammar rap! Narrative tenses (review)
          Grammar Worksheets 2
          Vocabulary Worksheets 2
       T22  A hard life | Unit 2
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