Page 41 - Think 3. Teacher's Book B3+
P. 41

Unit 2
          A hard life                        Culture; Writing




           5  Check/clarify: resist.
             Ask students to try to match the                                                      A HARD LIFE  UNIT 2
             definitions from memory before       5   VOCABULARY   There are eight highlighted words or
             referring back to the article to       phrases in the article. Match the words with these   John James Audubon
                                                    meanings. Write the words.
             check.                                 1  to survive by resisting
             1 to stand up to   2 glaciers          2  large parts of frozen land        John James Audubon was an American bird
                                                                                   expert and wildlife painter. He was born in
             3 fountain   4 soil   5 inspire        3  a structure that forces water up in the air        1785 in Saint-Domingue in the Caribbean.
             6 solve   7 lack   8 reflect           4  material on the surface of the ground        He was brought up in France, but at the age
                                                    5  to motivate
                                                                                   of 18 his father sent him to live in the US.

                                                    6  to find an answer to        Audubon had always had a fascination for wildlife
                                                    7  something there is not enough of        and, in particular, birdlife. He spent much of his
           1  Give students just two minutes        8  to send light back          time outdoors, studying and drawing nature. One
             to scan the article quickly to                                        of the things he had been wondering about was
                                                                                   whether the same birds returned each year to his
             find the answer to the question.          WRITING                     farm after disappearing for the winter months.
             Encourage them not to focus on            A magazine article about    One day, while he was drawing, he had an idea
                                                                                   to test his theory. He caught a few birds and tied
             every word for now.                       someone who made an         some cotton around their legs. The next year
                                                       important discovery
             He discovered that migrating birds    1   INPUT   Read the article. What discovery did John   when he saw a bird with the cotton around its leg
                                                                                   return, he knew his ideas were correct. He was
             return to the same place each year.     James Audubon make?           one of the first people to start to understand bird
                                                                                   migration and popularise birdwatching.
           2  Encourage students to underline      2   ANALYSE   Find examples in the article of:  As well as his important studies into bird life,
             the language in the article.            1  a sentence containing the past simple and the past   Audubon was an amazing artist. His The Birds of
                                                      continuous.
                                                                                   America is considered to be one of the best bird
             1 One day, while he was drawing, he     2  the past perfect simple.   books ever written. These days it’s also one of
             had an idea to test his theory.         3  the past perfect continuous.  the most expensive: an original copy was recently
                                                                                   sold for $7 million. He also identified 25 new
                                                     4  expressions referring back to the past.
             2 had (always) had                                                    species of birds and is regarded as a true hero of
             3 had been wondering                  3  Read the essay again and make notes to complete   early American conservation.
                                                     the table.
             4 in 1785, One day, The next year
                                                                  John James Audubon
           3  Students can check their answers       His background
             in pairs.
             Suggested answers:                      What he discovered and
             Background: Born 1785 in Saint-         how he discovered it
             Domingue, brought up in France,         Other information
             moved to the US aged 18.
             Discovery: Tied cotton round legs of
             birds, discovered that they return to
             same place the following year         4   PLAN   Think of someone who made a discovery.
             Other information: Popularised bird     •  Do some internet research to find out more
                                                      about them.
             watching, amazing artist, wrote very    •  Choose the most important and interesting details.
             famous book The Birds of America,       •  Organise the information into paragraphs. Write
                                                      notes in the table above.
             identified 25 new bird species, hero in   •  Think about the language you’ll need to describe
             American conservation                    the person and what they did.
                                                   5   PRODUCE   Write an article for your school
           4  If students are struggling to think    magazine about a person who made a discovery
             of someone, give them some              (200 words).
             ideas. You could divide the class                                                              27
             into small groups so that they
             can share ideas before writing
             individually (they could do this for   Activity idea  Mixed ability
             homework).                       Ask stronger students to not look at the definitions in Culture/Vocabulary
                                              Exercise 5 and to just use the context provided by the article to try to work out
           5  Encourage students to organise
             their writing as outlined in     meaning of the highlighted words. They then refer to the definitions to check
             Exercise 3 and to use narrative   their ideas. Weaker students work in pairs to match definitions and words from
             tenses.                          the article directly.


              Homework
           If you are short on time, students can
           do Writing Exercise 5 for homework.                                                more
           If you have done this in the class, ask
           students to exchange their articles
           with another student for them to                                       Practice Extra
           read and give feedback on content                                      Unit 2 Master it!
           and structure. Students could check                                    Workbook
           if the article uses the same structure                                 Developing Writing p23
           as the template. They should also                                      Tests
           decide which is the most/least                                         Unit, extension and skills test 2
           interesting part of the article.

                                                                                           Unit 2 | A hard life T27
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