Page 286 - ACFE Fraud Reports 2009_2020
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Victim organizations















                               Surprise Audits                          Job Rotation/Mandatory Vacation
                Region                          percent of Cases   Region                         percent of Cases
                Asia                            39.3%              Asia                           21.8%
                Africa                          30.4%              Africa                         20.5%
                Canada                          28.3%              Europe                         14.0%
                United States                   27.2%              Canada                         13.1%
                Europe                          24.8%              United States                  12.6%
                Central/South America and Caribbean  24.3%         Central/South America and Caribbean  11.4%
                Oceania                         15.0%              Oceania                        5.0%


                        Rewards for Whistleblowers
                Region                          percent of Cases
                Africa                          9.8%
                Asia                            9.4%
                United States                   7.4%
                Central/South America and Caribbean  5.7%
                Canada                          4.0%
                Europe                          3.8%
                Oceania                         2.5%



               effectiveness of Controls
               We compared the median loss experienced by those organizations that had a particular anti-fraud control against the
               median loss for those organizations without that control at the time of the fraud. Hotlines were the control with the great-
               est associated reduction in median loss, reinforcing their value as an effective anti-fraud measure. Employee support
               programs, surprise audits and fraud training for staff members at all levels were also associated with median loss reduc-
               tions of more than 50%. Interestingly, financial statement audits — the most commonly implemented control — was
               among the controls with the smallest associated reduction in median loss.






















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