Page 341 - ACFE Fraud Reports 2009_2020
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Duration of Fraud Schemes
            There is obviously great benefit in detecting fraud schemes as close to their inception as possible, including the
            ability to limit the financial and reputational damage caused by the crime. Analyzing the duration of the occupa-
            tional frauds reported to us can provide insight into areas of opportunity for organizations to increase their fraud-
            detection effectiveness. The median duration — the amount of time from when the fraud first occurred to when
            it was discovered — for all cases in our study was 18 months. However, the duration of cases in each category
            of fraud ranged from 12 months (for register disbursement schemes and non-cash schemes) to 36 months (for
            payroll schemes).






                                     Duration of Fraud Based on Scheme Type



                                                                                   36
                                 Payroll                            24                         2012
                                                                      25
                                                                           30                  2010
                          Check Tampering                           24
                                                                           30
                                                                    24                         2008
                     Financial Statement Fraud                          27
                                                                           30
                                                                    24
                     Expense Reimbursements                         24
                                                                    24
                                                                    24
                                 Billing                            24
                                                                    24
                                                                    24
                               Skimming                      18     24
                  Scheme Type  Cash on Hand                17 18 19




                             Cash Larceny                    18
                                                             18
                                                                       26
                                                             18
                               Corruption                    18
                                                                    24
                  2 Although this Report includes fraud cases from more than 100 nations, all monetary amounts presented throughout this Report are in U.S. dollars.
                                                     12
                               Non-Cash                  15
                                                                21
                                                     12
                      Register Disbursements         12
                                                                  22
                                      0     5     10    15    20    25    30    35    40
                                                    Median Months to Detection                                       2012 REPORT TO THE NATIONS on occupational FRAUD and abuse   |




















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