Page 374 - ACFE Fraud Reports 2009_2020
P. 374

Perpetrator’s Gender
                   As the following chart shows, males tend to account for roughly two-thirds of all fraud cases, a ratio that has
                   been fairly consistent in our last three studies.



                                               Gender of Perpetrator — Frequency

                                    80%
                                                                                               2012
                                    70%                            65.0% 66.7%
                                                                             59.1%
                                    60%                                                        2010
                                 Percent of Cases  50%  35.0%  40.9%                           2008


                                    40%
                                                33.3%
                                    30%
                                    20%

                                    10%

                                     0%
                                                 Female                 Male
                                                     Gender of Perpetrators





                   The ratio of male to female fraudsters varies greatly depending on the region. Europe, Asia, Africa and Latin
                   America/Caribbean each saw males account for 75% or more of frauds, which was also true in our 2010 Report.
                   Conversely, Canada and the United States had the lowest rates of male fraudsters, which was consistent with
                   2010, as well. Canada, in fact, reported more frauds committed by females than males, although we had a small
                   sample of only 58 Canadian cases, which likely impacts the reliability of that result.



       |   2012 REPORT TO THE NATIONS on occupational FRAUD and abuse
                                             Gender of Perpetrator Based on Region


                                        Europe                                      83.7%         Male
                                                     16.3%
                                          Asia                                     82.1%
                                                      17.9%                                       Female
                                         Africa                                    81.9%
                                                      18.1%
                             Region  Central/South America  25%                 75.0%


                                        Oceania                               71.4%
                                                           28.6%
                                    United States                      55.2%
                                                                  44.8%
                                        Canada                      48.1%
                                                                      51.9%
                                             0%      20%      40%      60%      80%     100%
                                                              Percent of Cases



     46
   369   370   371   372   373   374   375   376   377   378   379