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Human Performance
2.7.1.5 Long-Term memory
Long-term memory has unlimited storage capacity. Once a memory is stored
here, it takes illness or injury to remove it. This memory is organized and
structured and receives input from short-term memory.
To transfer information from short-term memory to long-term memory
requires attention, context, and repetition. When this happens, it is called
consolidation.
Long-term memory has access to an astonishing amount of information – from
knowledge about ourselves to our understanding of the world around us.
Events and experiences are deeply processed in the brain's hippocampus.
It is here that the brain transfers new information into permanent memory.
What we have stored here does not just disappear on its own; it must be
pushed out.
Our daily life is full of routines and situations that we have experienced many
times, and we often overlook details. Usually, this does not have catastrophic
consequences, but as a pilot, such a mistake could be disastrous.
Part of long-term memory is influenced by expectations and wishful thinking.
This is one reason why interviews after accidents should be conducted as soon
as possible after the incident, as this will provide the most accurate
information. Over time, memory will unconsciously change to what one thinks
they should have done in the situation, rather than what they actually did.
2.7.1.6 When are we most likely to remember?
It requires a greater active effort from the brain to store information in long-
term memory.
Flight Theory PPL(A)(UL)/LAPL Henning Andersen, Midtjysk Flyveskole© 2025 188