Page 481 - PPL-engelsk 2025
P. 481

Principles of flight


                     If  nothing  is  done,

                     the  aircraft  will

                     continue in a spiral

                     dive to the right.







               Here is an aircraft with the ailerons in a position required for a right turn.




               The aircraft must bank to

               the right.


               When it does, lift must be

               created on the left wing,
               and  the  lift  on  the  right

               wing must be reduced.





               With  the  creation  of  lift  comes  increased  formation  of  wing  tip  vortices  =

               increased induced drag!




               This drag will give a backward force on the left wing, which in turn causes the

               nose of the aircraft to turn to the left.




               The intention was a right turn, but the nose of the aircraft turned to the left.




               There are 3 design methods for solving this problem.


                   -  Differential aileron deflection

                   -  Frieze aileron

                   -  Control lines





           Flight Theory PPL(A)(UL)/LAPL             Henning Andersen, Midtjysk Flyveskole© 2025           481
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