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Aircraft general knowledge



                8.3.1.1     Damage Tolerance


                There is a concept called "damage tolerance."


                Damage Tolerance is the ability of the structure to withstand expected impacts

                in  the  presence  of  metal  fatigue,  corrosion  and  harmful  effects,  until  such
                damage is identified through inspections or malfunctions and repaired again.





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                8.3.2    The fuselage


                There are two different basic methods for constructing aircraft fuselages.




                8.3.2.1     Truss fuselages


                On older aircraft, truss fuselages were made. These could be built from thin steel

                tubes. The outer covering was canvas (seconite) or fabric.




                On the right you see such a

                truss  structure  of  steel

                tubes.




                A tube can be bent, but it is

                difficult  to  compress  or

                pull over.




                The strength therefore lies

                in building the structure as a whole lot of triangles as shown.


                The skin was canvas.



             Flyveteori PPL(A)(UL)/LAPL             Henning Andersen, Midtjysk Flyveskole© 2025               682
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