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will  arise  naturally.  equanimity  as the  parents and relatives  religions  do empha-
              This  will  help moti-   rightly mediate state  who have now been  size universal  love
              vate us to make ev-      of mind in which we  reborn        and    who    devoid  of discrimi-
              ery effort to assist  can further devel-         surround  us  in  our  nation and prejudice,
              and to comfort them.  op and extend  our  present lives. There-           the  content of that
              This  is  the practice  loving  kindness and  fore,  we should  re-       love still tends to be
              of loving  kindness  compassion.                 quite the debt of love  skewed  toward  ego-
              and      compassion.                             we owe our parents  centricity.  For  ex-
              However,  most  of  In order to cultivate  in this life as well as  ample, the  sectarian
              us  only  direct our  boundless  compas- the debt we owe our  slogans
              loving  kindness and  sion  we need  to  parents from former
              compassion  toward  deepen  our under-           lives.  According  to  “Long live the believ-
              our loved  ones,  but  standing of the true  the Sutra,                   ers; down with the
              do not extend loving  meaning  of life  by                                unbelievers.” and
              kindness  and  com-      applying the wisdom  “All men are my fa-
              passion to other be- attained          through   thers; all women are  “He who believes will
              ings lying outside the  contemplation.     For   my mothers.”             have life everlasting
              circle  of our  affec- instance,  all-encom-                              and
              tions.  For  instance,  passing  compassion  Our loving  kindness  he who does not be-
              parents are normal-      has its own  lucid  and           compassion     lieve
              ly very worried and  logic when we see  should therefore not  will  be cast into the
              anxious  when  their  the facts of our lives  be limited to only one  lake of fire forever”
              children  are sick,  from  the luminous  family,  one  particu-
              and they are willing  perspective of the  lar race, one coun-             both exhibit a fierce-
              to suffer for their  Buddhist teaching of  try, or just one spe-          ly  monopolistic ex-
              children. For most of  dependent origina-        cies  (viz.  mankind),  clusiveness.  All  out-
              us,  this  loving  kind-  tion. Consider how  but should extend  siders  have to be
              ness  and compas-        we human beings  to all sentient beings  destroyed.             Behind
              sion is directed only  gregariously  live  to- in the Universe. This  this inbred, parti-
              to our own children  gether, and how the  is  the main reason  san  ‘love’ one  can
              and  cannot  be ex- necessities  to sup- why Mahayana Bud-                see that there lies
              tended  to the  chil- port our individual  dhism            emphasizes    a culture  of  cruelty
              dren  of  others.  This  lives  are  provided  vegetarianism        and   and hatred! Compas-
              is due to the fact that  through  the efforts  abstention from kill-      sion in Buddhism  is
              our love is reserved  of other people in all  ing.  In  Buddhism,  extended  equally  to
              for a  small  number  areas of society, such  loving  kindness and  both  enemies and
              of people and  does  as scholars, farmers,  compassion  are not  loved ones. Although
              not go beyond this  workers and mer-             purely  and simply  we may not at the
              limitation. There is a  chants. Our lives and  expressions  of hu- moment be able to
              saying in Confucian-     properties  are  pro- mane         generosity.   give the  Dharma to
              ism,                     tected by  our  gov-    They also  justly  re-   our enemies,  or to
                                       ernments  and  their  quite our  very  real  those  who  do not
              “to take care of one’s  laws.  The feeling  of  indebtedness to oth-      believe and will  not
              own  aged  parents  sympathy  for some-          ers.  The union  of  accept  it,  we may
              first,                   one will  of course  wisdom and compas- be able to help them
              then    extend     the arise when we prop-       sion  thus  coincides  later when favorable
              same  care to aged  erly understand that  with the Truth ex-              karmic      conditions
              people in general;       we are mutually de-     emplified in the Bud-    for  presenting  the
              to take care of one’s  pendent, and  com-        dhist teaching of de-    gift have matured.
              own young children,  plementary to each  pendent origination
              then    extend     the other. Furthermore,  with its grand vision  According to the uni-
              same  care to young  in  view of the con-        of universal interde-    versal Law of Cause
              people in general.”      tinuum  of endless  pendence and inter-          and  Effect, we reap
                                       rebirths, in past lives  relationship.           what  we sow, and
              Buddha teaches us  we have had an in-                                     there is  no higher
              to cultivate perfect  finite     number      of  Even  though most  authority who wil-


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