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Live-Cell Analysis Handbook — Third Edition


       How Live-Cell Assays for Neuroscience Work

              ®
       IncuCyte  Neurite Analysis Assays                      active cell within each well to reveal the extent of connections in
                                                              a network and automatically quantifies longitudinal changes of
       In the neurite analysis assay, image software analysis, IncuCyte®   activity for the characterization of neuronal cell models.
       NeuroTrack Analysis Software module, is employed for automated
       quantification of neurite dynamics. This assay permits the analysis   Kinetic Neuroimmune Assays
       of neurons in monoculture (label-free) or in co-culture with
       astrocytes, using a non-perturbing IncuCyte® NeuroLight Orange   To quantify neuroimmune function, applications include
       Lentivirus reagent for continuous analysis of neurite length and   phagocytosis assays using non-perturbing cell-labeling reagents
       branch points. Furthermore, the neurite analysis assay can be   and chemotactic migration assays utilizing purpose-built
       multiplexed with cell health reagents, IncuCyte® AnnexinV NIR or   consumables and software. The IncuCyte® pHrodo® Orange Cell
       Orange, to determine the onset of apoptosis in real time.  labeling kit utilizes a pH-sensitive fluorescent probe to quantify
                                                              cell clearance of diseased or dying cells or neuronal-associated
       Kinetic Neuronal Activity Assay                        proteins to efficiently study the full time course of phagocytosis in
                                                              the model of your choice.
       To detect changes in neuronal activity, an end-to-end solution
       consisting of instrumentation, software and reagent is employed.    To evaluate microglial response, the IncuCyte® Chemotaxis
       Addition of a genetically-encoded calcium indicator, IncuCyte®   Cell Migration Assay enables real-time visualization and
       NeuroBurst Orange Lentiviral Reagent, allows for efficient, non-  quantification of cell migration in response to a chemical
       perturbing labeling of living neurons for the long-term detection   stimulus. Using an optically clear membrane, visual assessments
       of neuronal activity via calcium binding. Integrated software   of morphology can be linked to real-time measurements to gain
       captures and analyzes short-term calcium flux kinetics for every   deep phenotypic insights.


       References



       1.  Ransohoff RM. All (animal) models (of neurodegeneration) are   6.  Niu W and Parent JM. Modeling Genetic Epilepsies In A Dish. Dev
          wrong. Are they also useful? J Exp Med. 2018, Dec 3;215(12):2955-  Dyn. 2019 Jun 26.
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                                                              7.  Song, J-J et al. Cografting astrocytes improves cell therapeutic
       2.  Zhang X, Hu D, Shang Y, Qi X. Using induced pluripotent stem cell   outcomes in Parkinson’s disease model. Journal of Clinical
          neuronal models to study neurodegenerative diseases. Biochim   Investigation. 2018, 128(1):463-482.
          Biophys Acta Mol Basis Dis. 2019, Mar 18. pii: S0925-4439(19)30078-X.
                                                              8.  Chandrakanthan, V et al. PGlial cells are functionally impaired in
       3.  Zhao X, Bhattacharyya A. Human Models Are Needed for Studying   juvenile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis and detrimental to neurons.
          Human Neurodevelopmental Disorders. J Hum Genet. 2018, Dec   Acta Neuropathologica Communications, 2017, 5:74.
          6;103(6):829-857.
                                                              9.  Wetzel-Smith, M et al. PA rare mutation in UNC5C predisposes to
       4.  Li L, Chao J, Shi Y. Modeling neurological diseases using iPSC-derived   late-onset Alzheimer’s disease and increases neuronal cell death.
          neural cells: iPSC modeling of neurological diseases. Cell Tissue Res.   Nature Medicine, 2014, 20(12) 1452.
          2018, Jan;371(1):143-151.
                                                              10.  Harvey, R. “Primary Neuronal Cell Culture Tips and Tricks”,
       5.  Xiao-hong Xu and Zhong Zhong. Disease modeling and drug screening   Biocompare, posted October 22, 2014, Accessed July 16, 2019. https://
          for neurological diseases using human induced pluripotent stem   www.biocompare.com/Bench-Tips/168348-Improve-the-Viability-of-
          cells. Acta Pharmacol Sin. 2013, Jun; 34(6): 755–764.   Your-Primary-Neuronal-Cell-Culture-with-These-Tips-Tricks/





















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