Page 583 - Anatomy and Physiology of Farm Animals, 8th Edition
P. 583
568 / Index
pelvic symphysis 87 pheromones 236
pelvis 87, 88, 89, 522 philtrum 371
VetBooks.ir penis 451–453, 452, 453, 454 phonation 144, 354
ligaments 112, 113
phosphatidylinositol signal pathway 45, 46
pepsin, and pepsinogen 402 phospholipase C (PLC) 46
peptide 25 phospholipids 27, 34, 406
peptide bonds 25, 25 phosphoproteins 26
peptide hormones 26, 46, 254–255, 260, 262 phosphorylation 44, 185
cellular effects 256–259 photoperiods 271, 481, 519, 538
receptors 256, 258 photopigment 250
perforating canals 93, 93 photoreceptor layer (retina) 231, 250
perforins 304 physeal fracture 97
pericardial fluid 300 physiologic dead space 360–361
pericardial sac 17, 17, 316, 317 physiologic hyperextension 105, 106
pericardial space 17, 18, 317 physiology, definition 2, 3
pericarditis 300, 317 physis 70, 94
pericardium 17, 17, 18, 316–317, 360 pia mater 200–201, 201, 202
perilymph 238 pig(s)
perimysium 122 appendicular skeleton
perineal nerves 474 digits 87, 281, 282
periodontium 102, 372, 374 pelvic limb 89, 90, 115
periople (stratum tectorium) 156, 157, 158, thoracic limb 85, 86, 86
280, 280 castrated and intact males 449
perioplic corium 156, 157 development stages, times 60
periorbita 247 dewclaws 283
periosteum 70, 73, 93, 95, 98, 99 estrous cycle 484, 487
peripheral chemoreceptors 367 external nares, nose 350, 351
peripheral nervous system (PNS) 190, 192, 193, feet 281, 282
205–206 female reproductive tract 467, 467, 469
peripheral proteins 34 gastrointestinal tract 381, 382, 386
peripheral vision 251 kidneys and urinary system 423, 423, 425
peristalsis 398, 399, 403, 404 large intestine 387–388
peritoneal fluid 300 ligaments of pelvis 113
peritoneum 18, 18, 370, 388–389 liver 392
peritonitis 300 lungs 358
peritubular capillaries 428 lymph nodes 311
permanent teeth 372 male reproductive organs 442, 443,
permeability, cell membranes 36, 44 451, 453
peroxisomes 48–49 mammary glands 508, 508–509
persistence of embryonic structures 67 panniculus adiposus 276
pes 154, 154 placenta and delivery 500
Peyer’s patches 386 sebaceous glands 278, 279
pH 29, 401 skull 75
blood 296, 350, 436 spleen 313
extracellular fluid 437, 437 teeth 375
gastric juice 401, 402 pigment 275–276
urine 436 pillars (rumen) 385
phagocytes 23, 294, 295, 303 pin bone 87
phagocytosis 23, 23, 294 pineal gland (epiphysis cerebri) 198, 198, 271
phalanges 85, 86–87, 87, 89, 154 pinealocytes 271
horse 155, 161, 280 pinocytosis 23, 23
phallus (poultry) 537 pituitary gland 198, 198, 201, 209, 257,
pharyngeal diverticulum 378 260, 261
pharyngeal recess 378, 379 anterior 257, 260, 261, 263–268
pharyngeal tonsil 379, 379 hormones 257, 260, 261, 262–268
pharynx 354, 372, 378–380, 379, 398, 524 posterior 257, 260, 261, 262–263
phase contrast microscopy 32 pivot joint 106, 107
pheochromocytoma 264 placenta 327, 493, 494, 514
