Page 270 - Natural Antioxidants, Applications in Foods of Animal Origin
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Methods and Their Applications for Measuring                   249
  VetBooks.ir


                                    Restructured Beef Steak
                                 T+l5 day at +20°F (-7°C)  Storage
                                       BeefY/Brothy
                                          9




















                                ~ Control  -• Nat. Oxlnhib.

            FIGURE 6.34(c)  Steaks  cooked  and  evaluated  after  15  days  in  +20°F  (–7°C)  freezer
            (storage  abuse during distribution).  Sensory evaluation  conducted  internally  with trained
            panel.

               The change in color of the steaks between time zero and after 16 days
            storage in the freezer is likely due to the presence of NaCl salt in the formu-
            lation. Sodium chloride in the meat has two functions—solubilizes myofibril
            protein for binding the chunks of raw meat together and enhances meaty
            flavors.
               Based on analytical data, the critical stage in the distribution chain is
            reheating of the precooked steak (e.g., reheating left overs), the incorpora-
            tion of a natural oxidation inhibitor effectively inhibits oxidation at all stages
            of commerce (Fig. 6.35).
               Raw meat color of the restructure steaks was also evaluated during frozen
            storage.
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