Page 892 - Adams and Stashak's Lameness in Horses, 7th Edition
P. 892

858   Chapter 7




  VetBooks.ir


















                   A                                      B

              Figure 7.63.  Ultrasound image of the DDFT with a linear tear located within the tendon sheath at the level of the fetlock (A) and the
                                 corresponding tenoscopic image (B). The arrow in both images points to the tear.


                                                               References

                                                                1.  Alexander RM. Energy‐saving mechanisms in walking and run­
                                                                  ning. J Exp Biol 1991;160:55–69.
                                                                2.  Banes AJ, Tsuzaki M, Yamamoto J, et al. Mechanoreception at the
                                                                  cellular level: the detection, interpretation, and diversity of
                                                                  responses to mechanical signals. Biochem Cell Biol 1995;73:
                                                                  349–365.
                                                                3.  Barber SM. Arthrodesis of the distal intertarsal and tarsometatar­
                                                                  sal joints in the horse. Vet Surg 1984;13:227–236.
                                                                4.  Birch HL, Rutter GA, Goodship AE. Oxidative energy metabolism
                                                                  in equine tendon cells. Res Vet Sci 1997;62:93–97.
                                                                5.  Cherdchutham W, Becker C, Smith RK, et al. Age‐related changes
                                                                  and effect of exercise on the molecular composition of immature
                                                                  equine superficial digital flexor tendons. Equine  Vet J Suppl
                                                                  1999;31:86–94.
                                                                6.  Clegg PD. Musculoskeletal disease and injury, now and in the
                                                                  future. Part 1: fractures and fatalities. Equine  Vet J 2011;43:
                                                                  643–649.
                                                                7.  Dahlgren LA, van der Meulen MC, Bertram JE, et al. Insulin‐like
                                                                  growth factor‐I improves cellular and molecular aspects of heal­
                                                                  ing in a collagenase‐induced model of flexor tendinitis. J Orthop
                                                                  Res 2002;20:910–919.
                                                                8.  Dahlgren LA, Mohammed HO, Nixon AJ. Temporal expression of
                                                                  growth factors and matrix molecules in healing tendon lesions.
                                                                  J Orthop Res 2005;23:84–92.
                                                                9.  Dahlgren LA, Mohammed HO, Nixon AJ. Expression of insulin‐
                                                                  like growth factor binding proteins in healing tendon lesions.
                                                                  J Orthop Res 2006;24:183–92.
                                                               10.  Dakin  SG,  Dudhia  J,  Smith  RK.  Resolving  an  inflammatory
                                                                    concept: the importance of inflammation and resolution in tendi­
                                                                  nopathy. Vet Immunol Immunopathol 2014;158:121–127.
                                                               11.  Dalton S, Cawston TE, Riley GP et al. Human shoulder tendon
                                                                  biopsy samples in organ culture produce procollagenase and
                                                                    tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases. Ann Rheum Dis 1995;54:
                                                                  571–577.
                                                               12.  Davis CS, Smith RKW. Diagnosis and management of tendon and
                                                                  ligament disorders. In Equine Surgery. Stick JA, Auer, JA, eds. W.B.
                                                                  Saunders Co., Philadelphia, 2006;1086–1110.
            Figure 7.64.  Radiograph of a complete fetlock luxation   13.  Dowling BA, Dart  AJ. Mechanical and functional properties
            demonstrating failure of the collateral ligaments.    of the equine superficial digital flexor tendon. Vet J 2005;170:
                                                                  184–192.
                                                               14.  Dowling BA, Dart AJ, Hodgson DR, et al. Superficial digital flexor
                                                                  tendonitis in the horse. Equine Vet J 2000;32:369–378.
            result of trauma, characteristic stances of the limb can   15.  Fortier LA, Smith RK. Regenerative medicine for tendinous and
            often help  the clinician  determine  which  structure(s)   ligamentous injuries of sport horses. Vet Clin North Am Equine
                                                                  Pract 2008;24:191–201.
            has(have) been affected (Figures 12.15 and 12.16). For   16.  Genovese RL, Rantanen NW, Hauser ML, et al. Diagnostic ultra­
            more information on tendon lacerations, refer to      sonography of  equine limbs. Vet  Clin North Am Equine  Pract
            Chapter 12.                                           1986;2:145–226.
   887   888   889   890   891   892   893   894   895   896   897