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Musculoskeletal system: 1.3 The foot                             123



  VetBooks.ir  persistent lameness. In another study of 118 horses  FURTHER READING
          with an MRI diagnosis of tendinopathy, medica-
                                                         Baxter GM, Stashak TS (2011) Lameness in the
          tion of the navicular bursa with methylprednisolone
          resulted in 73% of horses being sound for an average   extremities – the pastern. In: Adams & Staskak’s
                                                            Lameness in Horses, 6th edn. (ed GM Baxter) Wiley-
          of 12 months. Concurrent treatment of the navicular   Blackwell, Chichester, pp. 559–593.
          bursa with methylprednisolone and 6 months’ rest   Baxter GM, Stashak TS, Belknap JK, Parks AH (2011)
          and rehabilitation resulted in 61% of horses being   Lameness in the extremities – the foot. In: Adams &
          sound for an average of 22 months.                Stashak’s Lameness in Horses, 6th edn. (ed GM Baxter)
                                                            Wiley-Blackwell, Chichester, pp. 475–558.
          Prognosis                                      Floyd A, Mansmann R  (2007) Section III - Pathological
                                                            conditions of the equine foot. In: Equine Podiatry.
          Two further studies have stressed the importance of   (eds A Floyd, R Mansmann) WB Saunders, St.Louis
          the morphology of tendon lesions on the final out-  pp. 205–312.
          come. A review of 168 horses treated conservatively   Fuerst AE, Lischer CJ (2011) The foot. In: Equine Surgery,
          revealed that only 25% of all horses returned to   4th edn. (eds JA Auer, JA Stick) Elsevier Saunders,
          previous levels of athletic activity within 18 months   St. Louis, pp. 1264–1299.
          of MRI evaluation. However, only 27% of horses   Ross MW, Dyson SJ (2011) Part II: The foot. In:
          with dorsal border lesions had persistent lameness,   Diagnosis and Management of Lameness in the Horse,
          whereas  50%  of  horses  with  complete  parasagittal   2nd edn (eds MW Ross, SJ Dyson) Elsevier Saunders,
          splits and 60% of horses with core lesions stayed   St. Louis, pp. 270–386.
          lame. Horses with dorsal surface lesions are there-  Schramme MC, Redding WR (2011) Equine magnetic
          fore twice as likely to return to some level of athletic   resonance imaging. In: Adams & Stashak’s Lameness
          activity even without surgical treatment. Another   in Horses, 6th edn. (ed GM Baxter) Wiley-Blackwell,
                                                            Hoboken, pp. 411–445.
          study confirmed that horses with core lesions, with   Schumacher J, Schramme M, Degraves F (2013)
          a cross-sectional area of more than 10% or a total   Diagnostic analgesia of the equine digit. Equine Vet
          length of more than 30 mm, were unable to regain   Educ 25:408–421.
          their previous level of performance.
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