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I N T E R N A T I O N A L   P A R T N E R S H I P S   M I N I S T R Y

         C A T H E D R A L   O F   S T   M A R Y   T H E   V I R G I N ,   J O H A N N E S B U R G
        A N D   S T   M A R T I N - I N - T H E - F I E L D S ,   T H E   B E G I N N I N G S   O F   A
                              C O N T I N U I N G   P A R T N E R S H I P

      The  idea  of  forming  partnerships  between  churches  in  different
      countries has its theological roots in the New Testament understand-
      ing  of  the church  as  one  body,  consisting  of  many  interdependent
      members, each with its own role, none more important than another.

      When  the  idea  of  partnership  between  St  Martin-in-the-Fields  and
      the Cathedral of St Mary the Virgin, Johannesburg, was first mooted,
      the  ecumenical  movement  had  been  around  for  a  long  time,  but
      notion of a local church forming  a partnership with a church over-
      seas was relatively new. The impetus to build such partnerships can
      be seen as part of the widespread movement after World War II to
      foster  better  understanding  across  national  boundaries,  a  move-  In Johannesburg he stayed for four days with Frank Nelson, the sub-
      ment,  exemplified,  for  example,  in  the  proliferation  of  “town-  Dean  of  St  Mary’s  Cathedral  and  met  Revd.  Godfrey  Henwood,  the
      twinning” initiatives and the exchanges these links encouraged.    Dean of the Cathedral, he also preached in the Cathedral. In his jour-
                                                              nal John recorded his feeling  that,  for all their widely different con-
      An obvious and compelling reason for St Martin-in-the-Fields to have   texts and history, St Martin's and St Mary’s Cathedral have much in
      begun  exploring  the  possibility  of  a  partnership  with  the  church  in   common and that a partnership between the two churches was ‘the
      South Africa was the proximity of St Martin’s to South Africa House,   obvious link’.
      opened  in  1933  as  the  South  African  High  Commission.  In  1961,
      when South Africa withdrew from the common wealth, South Africa   Back  at  St  Martin’s  the  possibility  of  such  a  partnership  was  soon
      House became the South Africa Embassy.                  high  on  the  agenda.  It  was  immediately  recognised  that  there  was
      With South Africa’s first democratic elections in 1994 this imposing   common ground in the commitment of both churches to addressing
      building was once again the country’s High Commission in the UK.   the needs of homeless and disadvantaged people. From the outset
      Throughout the apartheid years St. Martin-in-the-Fields was commit-  the case for the partnership was promoted by the church’s Interna-
      ted to and much involved in the Anti-Apartheid Movement. The steps   tional Committee.
      of the church became a place of vigil and protest against the injus-
      tice of the regime represented by the building just across the road.    While the idea of supporting the church in South Africa was generally
                                                              – if cautiously - welcomed, not least by the then Vicar, Canon Geoffrey
      From  the  early  1990s,  two  concurrent  and  interwoven  initiatives   Brown, not everyone agreed with the proposal to establish a link with
      marked a much closer engagement between St Martin-in-the-Fields   one specific church in the country. The argument voiced - on the PCC
      and  the  church  in  South  Africa.  The  Living  South  Africa  Memorial,   as here and there in the congregation - was that we should affirm all
      now  incorporated  in  the  Bishop  Simeon  Trust,  was  the  vision  of   the churches in South Africa equally. Much the same objections were
      Douglas  Board  and  Tricia  Simmons  and  was  established  to  fund   raised  to  the  proposal  that  the  proposed  bronze  sculpture  in  the
      education,  health  and  development  projects  in  and  around  Johan-  church should commemorate the victims of violence and injustice in
      nesburg. This initiative was seen from the outset as contributing to   South  Africa  specifically.  “What  about  all  other  such  victims?”  the
      St Martin’s deepening relationship with the church in South Africa.    dissidents asked.
      At  the  same  time  a  ‘physical  memorial’  was  commissioned.  This    Such misgivings could only be countered by insisting on the principle
      bronze  piece,  the  work  of  Chaim  Stephenson,  stands  inside  the   that you only affirm everybody by making a specific commitment to
      south-east entrance to the church and was inspired by the famous   somebody. Again, the grounds are theological. God loves the world, a
      image of the 13-year-old Hector Pieterson, killed in the Soweto upris-  truth not called in question but by the fact that he chose to be incar-
      ing  of  1976,  being  carried  by  a  fellow  student.  The  sculpture  was   nate in first-century Palestine – rather than, say, in twenty-first centu-
      dedicated by Archbishop Emeritus Desmond Tutu in October 1994   ry Paris. It is what theologians call “the scandal of particularity”.
      as a memorial to ‘the victims of violence and injustice in South Afri-
      ca’.                                                    In March 1992, the Parish Council received correspondence from St
                                                              Martin-in-the-Fields,  London,  concerning  the  link  between  the  two
      Fundraising for the Living South Africa Memorial and its objectives to   parishes. The parish council replied with a “Statement of Intention”
      fund development projects was launched in 1992, but (on the advice   that read as follows: “Recognising that Christians are dependent on
      of  Archbishop  Tutu)  the  unveiling  of  the  ‘physical  memorial’,  the   one  another  in  the  Body  of  Christ,  and  rejoicing  in  the  growing  of
      sculpture  by  Chaim  Stephenson,  was  postponed  until  after  South   friendship  between  our  two  churches,  we,  the  Council  of  St  Mary’s
      Africa’s first democratic elections. The second initiative was focused   Cathedral, Johannesburg and the Parochial Church Council of St Mar-
      on the possibility of a link with a specific church in South Africa. In   tin-in-the-Fields, affirm our intention to foster that friendship in a part-
      June 1990, Revd. John Pridmore, then ‘Director of International and   nership in which we shall seek to share our insights, gifts, and experi-
      Interfaith affairs’ at St Martin’s spent three weeks in South Africa. He   ence in our common mission, and we make this commitment for a
      had joined the clergy team at St Martin's the previous Autumn.    period of not less than ten years.” -

           Author: Revd. John Pridmore (Former Associate Vicar, St Martin’s Church, London & edited by: Revd. Godfrey Henwood (Chairperson: International Partnerships Ministry).
                                                                              The Cathedral of St Mary the Virgin - Newsletter  I page 9
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