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Unit 11: Magnetism                                                                     Page 10

                   ·  All magnets have two poles.                    ·  The Earth has a huge

                       Magnets are called dipolar                        magnetic field.
                       which means they have two
                                                                     ·  The Earth has a weak
                       poles.
                                                                         magnetic force.
                   ·  The two poles of a magnet
                                                                     ·  The magnetic field probably
                       are called north and south
                                                                         comes from the moving
                       poles.
                                                                         electrons in the currents of
                   ·  The magnetic field comes                           the Earth’s molten core.
                       from a north pole and goes
                                                                     ·  The Earth has a north and a
                       to a south pole.
                                                                         south magnetic pole which is
                   ·  Opposite poles will attract                        different from the geographic
                       one another. Like poles will                      north and south pole.
                       repel one another.
                                                                     ·  Compasses turn with the
                   ·  Iron and a few other types of                      force of the magnetic field.
                       atoms will turn to align
                                                                     ·  Over time iron atoms will
                       themselves with the
                                                                         align themselves with the
                       magnetic field.
                                                                         force of the magnetic field.












































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