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DESIGN FACTORS
                                                                                          Sale Technical Sheet
            69 William Street, Belleville, NJ 07109                                       STS Number ________
            PH: 973-759-4600 * Fax: 973-759-6449                                          Effective Date _______
            EMAIL: info@vac-u-max.com                                                     Supersedes _________
            WEB SITE:  www.vac-u-max.com
            Review routing
            Review the pipeline routing and see if the number of bends might be reduced. Blind tees or sharp elbows
            should be exchanged for short-radius bends. For high-pressure systems with a single-bore pipeline,
            stepping the pipeline to a larger bore part way along, could also increase throughput.
            Remember the potential role that equipment wear can play on system performance, particularly when
            abrasive feeds are involved, and also consider the fact that hygroscopic products can build up within
            pipe walls. Be proactive, and check on any changes in system performance to avoid problems later on.


            Elizabeth Knight is a senior consultant and Dr. Don McGlinchey is a consulting
            engineer at Glasgow Caledonian University’s (GCU) Center for Industrial Bulk Solids Handling,
            Cowcaddens Road, Glascow G40BA, U.IC. Tel:44(0) 141-331-3715. Contact them via E-mail at
            e.knight@ gcal.ac.uk; and d.mcglinchey @gcal.ac.uk.


            The authors wish to recognize the contribution made to this article by their esteemed colleague, Dr.
            Pedrag Marjanovic, who, the authors note with sadness, has since passed away. Dr. Marjanovic was a
            specialist in pneumatic conveying and bulk solids, and had
            been a professor at Glasgow Caledonian since 1999.

                      Area   Area                             VEL    FPM
              Pipe
               Dia.
             (Inches)  Sq.   Sq.         3000   3500   4000   4500   5000   5500   6000    6500    7000   7500    8000
                      Ft.   Inches
                1    0.006  0.864  CFM    18     21     24     27     30     33     36      39      42     45      48
                                    FL     -      -      -      -      -      -      -       -      -       -       -

               1.5   0.014  2.016  CFM    42     49     56     63     70     77     84      91      98     105    112
                                    FL     -      -      -      -      -      -      -       -      -       -       -

                2    0.022  3.168  CFM    66     77     88     99    110     121    132    143     154     165    176
                                    FL     -      -      -      -      -      -      -       -      -

                3    0.049  7.056  CFM  147      172   196   220.5   245    269.5   294   318.5    343    367.5   392
                                    FL     -      -      -      -      -      -      -       -      -       -       -

               3.5   0.067  9.648  CFM  201      235   268   301.5   335    368.5   402   435.5    469    502.5   536
                                    FL     -      -      -      -      -      -      -       -

                4    0.087  12.56  CFM  261      305   348   391.5   435    478.5   522   565.5    609    652.5   696
                                    FL    4.33   5.89   7.69   9.7   12.02  14.68   17.3    18      -       -       -

                5    0.136  19.63  CFM  408      476   544    612    680     748    816    884     952    1020    1088
                                    FL    3.46   4.71   6.15   7.77   9.67   11.64  13.85   16      -       -       -

                6    0.196  28.27  CFM  588      686   784    882    980    1078   1176    1274    1372   1470    1568
                                    FL    2.88   3.93   5.13   6.48   8.02   9.68   11.52    -      -       -       -

                7    0.267  38.48  CFM  801      935   1068  1201.5  1335  1468.5   1602   1735.5   1869   2002.5   2136
                                    FL    2.47   3.37   4.4   5.55   6.88   8.31   9.89      -      -       -       -

                8    0.349  50.26  CFM  1047    1222   1396  1570.5  1745  1919.5   2094   2268.5   2443   2617.5   2792
                                    FL    2.08   2.95   3.85   4.86   6.02   7.28   8.66     -      -       -       -

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