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                          KNOW YOUR BOWLS AND MARKINGS
             8            KNOW YOUR BOWLS AND MARKINGS
                                         Depending on the age of your bowls, there are a  variety of markings.
           CURRENT BOWLS STAMP           The current “lozenge” mark is an oval but was previously one with “di-
                                         amond” ends. The “A” on the left indicates the bowls manufacturer or
                                         tester. “A” is Thomas Taylor and the other current and former letters
                                         are listed below. The Manufacturing date of the bowls is 10 years be-
                                         fore the date stamp on the bowls (13 on the example) i.e. Bowls
                                         stamped '22' were manufactured in 2012. Each bowl in a set should
                                                          carry an identical serial number.
                          WORLD BOWLS 
                               BOARD                           I do not intend to got though the rules on re-
                                                          stamping as it is not required in Short Mat bowls but
             Manufacturer                                 I have included some details on the wear and tear on
            or testers letter    10       = Registered    bowls that happens on outdoor greens.
                                                               As to the “Lozenge”, the WB stands for World
                        Expiry date 10 = 2010             bowls Ltd. Previous letters have been WBB for the
                      The last date for this stamp        World Bowls Board and before that IBB with the “I” in

                                                          the middle and somewhat taller, was the International
                                             Bowling Board. You may also spot BIBC, British Isles Bowling
                                             Council. The “R” in a circle will be the same as any of these
                               Expiry        lozenges as it indicates it is a Registered Trademark.
                               date 2000           As to bowls testing, the Date April 1st 2002 marked a new
                                             era in the sport. It’s the day that saw the official launch of the new
                                             standardised tables for the testing of bowls, along with the intro-
                                             duction of a new Working Reference Bowl (formerly the Master
                                           Bowl) and a brand new World Bowl Stamp, as featured on the top
                                           of the page. The 'Master Bowl' is a working reference bowl that all
                                           manufacturers and testers use to determine the legality of new and
                                           existing models via a table test.
                                                In a nutshell, it means the current testers will be testing bowls
                                           on an identical running surface and using the same specially con-
                                           structed battery operated chute. Prior to this standardisation, chutes
                                                     were operated manually and the type of rubber table sur-
                                                     face used varied from centre to centre, hence marked dis-
                                                     crepancies in test results, which has caused considerable
                                                     controversy in the past. It is envisaged that this move will
                                                     eliminate the problems. there had been cases of deliber-
                                                     ate doctoring of bowls in some areas of the world.
                                                          All those bowls manufactured after April 1st 2002 will
                                                     bear the new oval World Bowls stamp, which replaces the
                                                     World Bowls Board stamp introduced in 1993.
                                                     Thankfully I would stress that bowls testing and stamping
                                                     is  irrelevant  to
           Short Mat Bowls and our centre block protects us as
           everyone has to go around it.
                 The main reason that outdoor bowls have to be
           tested is due to wear and tear. Wear on a bowl will put a
           flat on the running sole of a bowl, so while is turning on
           an outdoor green it will have a tendency to run on this
           flat, thus negating the bias. Obviously, the time frame of
           this effect will depend on how often you play, the surface
           you play on and the position you play.
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