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Listening Window   Odisha Knowledge Hub Lecture Series  55
































                                          keeps people blind. It is evident from following   done in a day. The following lessons were learnt
                                          example. The health care facility is better in Tamil   that can be useful for expanding health care
                                          Nadu than in Kerala. But life expectancy is better in
                                          Kerala. So factors related to culture, education and   •   Be unreasonable by leaping ahead rather
                                          economy are also responsible. Women have 36%          than setting limited benchmarks. The building
                                          more chance of being blind than men. An illiterate    blocks of Aravind Eye hospital are its value
                                          person has 3.75 times more chance of remaining        system to give care, delivery system to make it
                                          blind. Unemployment also leads to blindness.          accessible and innovations.
                                          Dr. Govindappa  Venkataswamy founded the          •   Draw  the  boundaries  appropriately  by
                                          Aravind Eye Hospital in 1976 at the age of 58         designing for non customers and creating
                                          after his retirement. Today approximately 14,000      mechanisms for community outreach. While
                                          patients are attended to and 1,500 surgeries are      creating mechanism vision is required. For
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