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A32    FEATURE
               Tuesday 10 sepTember 2019
            Badlands and history in Theodore Roosevelt National Park




            By BETH J. HARPAZ                                                                                                   been a state assemblyman
            Associated Press                                                                                                    in his native New York, but
            MEDORA,  N.D.  (AP)  —  For                                                                                         after  his  mother  and  wife
            travelers  looking  to  visit  all                                                                                  both died on Feb. 14, 1884,
            50  states,  North  Dakota  is                                                                                      he left politics and returned
            often one of the last to be                                                                                         to  the  badlands  to  mourn
            checked off. It’s not exact-                                                                                        his losses. He lived in a small
            ly on the way to anywhere                                                                                           ponderosa pine cabin now
            else, and flying there is ex-                                                                                       located just steps from the
            pensive.                                                                                                            visitor  center.  It’s  furnished
            It ended up being 49th on                                                                                           with  period  pieces  and
            my  50-state  quest  (sorry,                                                                                        some of his belongings, in-
            Idaho!).  Part  of  the  chal-                                                                                      cluding  his  traveling  trunk,
            lenge  was  deciding  what                                                                                          a replica of his writing desk
            to  do  there  and  how  to                                                                                         and a rocking chair.
            get there. I had to choose                                                                                          Roosevelt  lived  the  cow-
            between  visiting  Fargo  in                                                                                        boy  life,  spending  days
            eastern North Dakota (and                                                                                           riding and herding in what
            the name of one of my fa-                                                                                           was  considered  America’s
            vorite movies) or Theodore                                                                                          last  frontier.  His  experienc-
            Roosevelt  National  Park  in                                                                                       es  there  were  formative:
            the west. It’s 330 miles (530                                                                                       He  lost  more  than  $24,000
            kilometers) between them,                                                                                           when  blizzards  decimated
            and  I  didn’t  have  time  for                                                                                     the cattle he’d invested in.
            both on a week-long road                                                                                            He  witnessed  the  environ-
            trip that also included Mon-  This Sept. 3, 2019 photo shows a cabin that Theodore Roosevelt lived in, open to visitors at Theodore   mental  damage  done  by
            tana’s  Glacier  National    Roosevelt National Park in Medora, N.D.                                                overgrazing.  And  he  real-
            Park and Idaho’s Craters of                                                                        Associated Press  ized  that  the  bison,  who
            the Moon.                    600  miles  (965  kilometers)  places like Montana’s Gla-  ated  slopes  in  tawny  yel-  once roamed the plains in
            In  the  end,  Roosevelt  Park  north  through  Wyoming  cier Park.                    lows  and  russet  reds,  dot-  the  millions,  had  dwindled
            won out. Photos of its bad-  and  South  Dakota  to  the  THE LOOP AND WILDLIFE        ted with bright green trees  to the hundreds.
            lands and prairies enchant-  tiny  North  Dakota  town  of  Teddy  Roosevelt  Park  is  and patches of grass. They  Roosevelt   wrote    three
            ed  me,  and  the  story  of  Medora  (population  132),  open  24  hours  daily.  We  looked like the crusty paws  books inspired by his West-
            Teddy  Roosevelt’s  sojourn  at  the  entrance  to  the  arrived  at  7:30  a.m.  one  of  some  massive  alien  ern  sojourn.  He  eventually
            there  following  the  deaths  park’s South Unit.         day  at  the  tail  end  of  last  creature  on  the  verge  of  returned  to  politics,  serv-
            of  his  wife  and  mother  on  Fortunately, those 600 miles  summer. Map in hand, we  rising up.                   ing  as  New  York  governor
            the  same  day  intrigued  were easily done in a day,  drove  the  36-mile  (58-kilo-  We  did  most  of  the  hikes  and from 1901-1909, as U.S.
            me. What was it about this  thanks to speed limits of 75  meter) scenic loop around  along the loop drive, some  president.  His  accomplish-
            place that allowed this fu-  and  80  mph  (120-128  kph)  the park’s South Unit, stop-  just a few minutes’ walk to  ments included the conser-
            ture  president  to  grieve  in many spots, and little traf-  ping at many of the nearly  an  overlook,  others  20  to  vation  of  230  million  acres
            and recover — while at the  fic outside Colorado. Still, it  20  points  of  interest  along  40 minutes along hilly trails  of  land,  a  legacy  that  led
            same  time  inspiring  him  to  felt  like  we  were  heading  the way.                covering a mile or more. At  to  the  creation  of  the  Na-
            become one of America’s  to  a  pretty  remote  place,  Within  minutes,  we  came  every stop, we were awed  tional Park Service in 1916.
            most  influential  conserva-  and I wondered if the park  upon  a  prairie  dog  town.  by the scenery, from the as-  For  me,  Roosevelt  Park
            tionists? I needed to see it  would hold its own against  Dozens of the tiny creatures  tonishing  palette  of  earthy  ranks  among  the  most  in-
            for myself.                  national  parks  I’d  visited  scampered back and forth,  hues  to  the  stone  shapes  teresting and beautiful I’ve
            GETTING THERE                in  Alaska,  Hawaii  and  the  popping in and out of little  etching land and sky.     seen. I wish I hadn’t waited
            My  husband  and  I  flew  to  Southwest,  not  to  mention  holes  amid  scrubby  grass-  ROOSEVELT’S STORY        so long to visit, and I hope
            Denver — by air from New  Yellowstone and Yosemite.  es.  We’d  see  three  more  An exhibit at the visitor cen-    someday  to  go  back  and
            York,  the  cheapest  jump-  About  700,000  people  visit  prairie  dog  towns  before  ter tells Roosevelt’s story. On  absorb  more  of  the  place
            ing-off point — and rented  Roosevelt Park yearly, com-   we  completed  the  loop,  his first visit in 1883, he hunt-  that  Roosevelt  called  “a
            a  car  (unlimited  mileage,  pared  to  the  more  than  along with wild horses graz-  ed bison and invested in a  land of vast silent spaces —
            of course). We then drove  3  million  annual  visitors  at  ing on a hill by the roadside  ranch  near  Medora.  He’d  a place of grim beauty.”q
                                                                      and in another spot, a herd
                                                                      of  bison.  The  wildlife  en-
                                                                      counters were thrilling and
                                                                      unexpected surprises.
                                                                      THE LANDSCAPE
                                                                      The landscape was thrilling
                                                                      too. The scent of sage per-
                                                                      fumed  the  air,  and  bursts
                                                                      of  red  foliage  punctuated
                                                                      the  gray-green  grasslands.
                                                                      Stripes  of  peach,  cream
                                                                      and mud-brown earth and
                                                                      stone  lined  the  curving
                                                                      banks  of  the  Little  Missouri
                                                                      River.
                                                                      Framing  it  all  were  the  fa-
                                                                      mous  badlands  stretching
            This Sept. 3, 2019 photo shows a “Do not feed the prairie dogs”   to  the  horizon:  flat-topped   This  Sept.  3,  2019  photo  shows  bison  grazing  at  Theodore
            sign at Theodore Roosevelt National Park in Medora, N.D.  stone  formations  with  stri-  Roosevelt National Park in Medora, N.D.
                                                     Associated Press                                                                      Associated Press
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