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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Tuesday 10 sepTember 2019


























            End of an era: UK House Speaker John Bercow to step down



            By GREGORY KATZ                                                                                                     voted  on  and  who  will  be
            Associated Press                                                                                                    called upon to speak, and
            LONDON (AP) — A colorful                                                                                            uses  his  position  to  silence
            era  in  British  parliamentary                                                                                     rabble  rousers  and  rule  on
            history is coming to a close                                                                                        questions  of  parliamentary
            with  Speaker  of  the  House                                                                                       procedure.
            John  Bercow’s  abrupt  an-                                                                                         He  has  a  long  tradition  to
            nouncement Monday that                                                                                              protect  —  the  speaker’s
            he  will  leave  his  influential                                                                                   role can be traced back to
            post  by  the  end  of  Octo-                                                                                       at least 1377.
            ber.                                                                                                                There  is  no  question  that
            That  means  he  won’t  be                                                                                          many  of  Johnson’s  allies
            sporting  his  festive  design-                                                                                     see Bercow as a foe in the
            er  ties  beneath  his  solemn                                                                                      Brexit  battle,  a  perception
            robes  or  clamping  down                                                                                           enhanced perhaps by the
            on rude lawmakers with his                                                                                          fact that his wife’s car has
            patented  pleas  for  “orrr-                                                                                        an anti-Brexit bumper stick-
            duhhh”  from  his  elevated                                                                                         er.
            podium for much longer.                                                                                             He   has    been    called
            His  decision  to  step  down                                                                                       “Speaker  of  the  Devil”  in
            is  in  keeping  with  the  Brit-                                                                                   a  front-page  headline  for
            ish tradition that a speaker                                                                                        challenging  the  govern-
            shouldn’t  serve  too  many                                                                                         ment’s position.
            terms.  Bercow  has  been    In this Friday, Sept. 6, 2019 file photo, Speaker of the House of Commons John Bercow gestures   Despite the frequent grum-
            in  the  powerful  post  since   during a meeting at the G7 parliaments summit, in Brest, western France.           bling  about  his  outspoken
            2009, and had earned the                                                                           Associated Press  nature,  Bercow  has  been
            enmity of many Conserva-     with the prime minister.     ment to your principles and  ment,  but  many  longtime  re-elected  to  the  position
            tive  Party  kingpins  who,  in  “We  degrade  this  parlia-  to  your  constituents  is  un-  Bercow watchers believed  twice.
            a break with normal prac-    ment at our peril,” he said.  wavering and an example  it was simply an assertion of  During  general  elections,
            tice,  were  planning  to  “I  have  served  as  a  mem-  to others.”                  his  view  that  Parliament  is  speakers  generally  run  un-
            challenge  him  at  the  next  ber  of  Parliament  for  22  Bercow,  56,  began  his  ca-  sovereign and must be re-  opposed by the major po-
            election, which is expected  years,  and  for  the  last  10  reer  as  a  right-of-center  spected, not silenced.  litical  parties  and  refrain
            shortly.                     as  speaker.  This  has  been,  conservative,  but  gradu-  Bercow’s decision to speak  from taking political stands.
            Bercow’s  emotional  an-     let  me  put  it  explicitly,  the  ally morphed into someone  out  is  consistent  with  the  They  are  designated  only
            nouncement      drew   sus-  greatest privilege and hon-  perceived  as  an  enemy  way he sees his role — pro-     as  “speaker  seeking  re-
            tained  applause  from  the  or  of  my  professional  life  by  the  Conservative  Party  tecting the primacy of Par-  election”  rather  than  as
            House and heartfelt thanks  for which I will be eternally  power  structure,  largely  liament  from  encroach-     representatives  of  a  spe-
            from friends and foes alike.  grateful.                   because  he  was  seen  as  ment,  either  by  an  over-  cific party.
            He  shed  a  few  tears  and  It  was  a  rare  instance  in  a stout defender of Parlia-  zealous  prime  minister,  an  But  annoyed  Conservative
            choked up several times as  which  opposition  Labour  ment’s rights.                  intrusive British judge, or by  Party  leaders  had  indicat-
            he explained it was time for  Party  leader  Jeremy  Cor-  The speaker is supposed to  the European Union.          ed over the weekend they
            him  to  step  down,  in  part  byn   and   Conservative  be  strictly  impartial  in  the  His  last  possible  day  in  of-  planned to sunder this tra-
            because  of  family  obliga-  Cabinet  minister  Michael  British  system,  and  Bercow  fice is the day when Britain  dition  and  challenge  Ber-
            tions.                       Gove  agreed,  both  prais-  resigned  from  the  Conser-  is  scheduled  to  leave  the  cow  in  his  home  district  in
            “Throughout  my  time  as  ing Bercow for his commit-     vative  Party  as  expected  28-nation EU bloc.           an effort to force him out of
            speaker  I  have  sought  to  ment  to  the  democratic  when  he  was  elected  to  Bercow  hasn’t  taken  a  Parliament.
            increase  the  relative  au-  process.                    the  post  by  secret  ballot,  public stance on Brexit, but  Bercow  has  clashed  with
            thority of this legislature for  “Our  democracy  is  the  but he has been outspoken  lawmakers looking to leave  prior  governments  as  well.
            which I will make absolutely  stronger for your being the  in his criticism of Prime Min-  the  EU  as  quickly  as  pos-  He  infuriated  former  Prime
            no  apology  to  anyone,  speaker.  And  whatever  ister  Boris  Johnson’s  deci-      sible tend to view him as an  Minister  Theresa  May  by
            anywhere, at any time,” he  you  do  when  you  finally  sion to suspend Parliament,  obstacle.                     making her efforts to bring
            said.                        step down from Parliament,  which is due to take effect  Bercow  has  played  a  piv-  her  defeated  Brexit  bill
            He  also  seemed  to  warn  you  do  so  with  the  thanks  later Monday.              otal  role  in  the  seeming-  back  to  Parliament  more
            about  weakening  Parlia-    of  a  very  large  number  of  He  called  it  a  “constitu-  ly  endless  debates  over  difficult when he ruled she
            ment’s role at a time when  people,” Corbyn said.         tional outrage.” Some said  Brexit.  Bercow  determines  couldn’t bring the same bill
            the  institution  is  in  conflict  Gove  said:  “Your  commit-  that  was  a  partisan  state-  which amendments will be  back for a repeat vote.q
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