Page 6 - aruba-today-20181218
P. 6

A6   U.S. NEWS
                Tuesday 18 december 2018

























             Deported immigrants get their last flight on 'ICE Air'




            By  NOMAAN  MERCHANT                                                                                                tion  of  New  Mexico,  was
            and ANGELIKI KASTANIS                                                                                               paid  $906  million  by  ICE's
             Associated Press                                                                                                   removals   division   since
            HOUSTON (AP) — Shackled                                                                                             2010,  when  ICE  privatized
            at  their  ankles  and  wrists                                                                                      its flights.
            and  their  shoelaces  re-                                                                                          When  the  plane  landed
            moved, a long line of men                                                                                           in  Houston,  about  30  Sal-
            and women waited on the                                                                                             vadoran  immigrants  were
            tarmac  as  a  team  of  of-                                                                                        already  on  board,  flown
            ficers  patted  them  down                                                                                          in  from  Alexandria,  Louisi-
            and  checked  inside  their                                                                                         ana,  an  ICE  Air  hub.  They
            mouths  for  anything  hid-                                                                                         peered  out  the  windows
            den.                                                                                                                as the plane sat on the tar-
            Then  one  by  one,  they                                                                                           mac.
            climbed a mobile staircase                                                                                          Two buses arrived, carrying
            and  onto  a  charter  plane                                                                                        45  men  and  five  women.
            the  size  of  a  commercial                                                                                        Their  few  belongings  were
            aircraft.                                                                                                           in red mesh bags that work-
            This was a deportation flight                                                                                       ers sorted on the tarmac.
            run  by  ICE  Air.  The  chains                                                                                     Officers checked each de-
            would  be  removed  and      In this Nov. 16, 2018, photo, immigrants who entered the United States illegally are deported on a   tainee before letting them
            the   shoelaces    returned   flight to El Salvador by U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement in Houston.         board, a process that took
            when  the  plane  landed  in                                                                       Associated Press  about 20 minutes.
            El Salvador.                                                                                                        According  to  the  agency,
            An  obscure  division  of  U.S.  three  impoverished  Cen-  ing  them,  or  holding  them  agency,"  Libal  said.  "In  29  of  the  50  people  who
            Immigration  and  Customs  tral  American  countries:  El  in  the  U.S.  for  longer  than  many ways, it's been cap-  boarded the plane in Hous-
            Enforcement operates hun-    Salvador,  Guatemala  and  necessary  and  tying  up  tured by the industries that  ton  had  been  arrested  on
            dreds of flights each year to  Honduras.                  space in detention centers.  profit from deportation and  criminal charges, including
            remove immigrants. Depor-    According to flight-tracking  "I  don't  want  to  elongate  detention."               four  who  were  wanted  in
            tation  flights  are  big  busi-  data, deportation flights to  anybody's  detention  with  The  Associated  Press  ob-  El  Salvador  for  attempted
            ness:  The  U.S.  government  Guatemala  and  Hondu-      us,"  said  Pat  Contreras,  di-  served a deportation flight  murder  or  homicide,  the
            has  spent  approximately  ras have sharply increased  rector of enforcement and  being loaded last month at  agency said.
            $1 billion on them in the last  this year. And ICE's budget  removal  for  ICE's  Houston  a  private  terminal  of  Bush  The  remaining  21  were
            decade,  and  the  Trump  request  for  charter  flights  field office. "If a judge says  Intercontinental  Airport  in  considered   non-criminal,
            administration is seeking to  increased  30  percent  last  you  need  to  be  removed,  Houston.                   meaning  they  were  being
            raise ICE's budget for char-  year compared to the year  we should be expeditiously  The  Boeing  737  had  no  deported  for  immigration
            ter flights by 30 percent.   before.                      working to execute that or-  markings suggesting it was  violations. Twenty of the 50
            ICE  Air  Operations  trans-  The agency estimated last  der so that person does not  a  deportation  flight.  In-  had  been  deported  be-
            ports  detained  immigrants  year  that  it  spends  about  spend any longer in deten-  stead, it had the insignia of  fore.
            between  American  cities  $7,785  per  hour  on  the  tion than necessary."           Swift Air, a private compa-  ICE would not let AP report-
            and, for those with final re-  flights.                   But   migrant   advocacy  ny that also flies charters for  ers  view  the  inside  of  the
            moval orders, back to their  ICE  shifted  to  chartering  groups say ICE Air is an ex-  political  campaigns  and  plane, but officials said the
            home     countries.   About  private planes about a de-   ample of how tougher im-     professional  sports  teams,  flights  are  orderly  and  qui-
            100,000 people a year are  cade  ago  after  previously  migration  enforcement  —  including  the  NHL's  Boston  et. A meal is served, and a
            deported on such flights.    using  a  government  ser-   from  detention  to  tracking  Bruins  and  Chicago  Black-  doctor  is  on  board.  But  all
            While  Mexican  immigrants  vice with the U.S. Marshals.  to removal — enriches pri-   hawks. In this case, Swift Air  detainees  —  even  those
            are  generally  flown  to  The agency says moving to  vate companies.                  had been hired by Classic  considered non-criminal —
            southern  U.S.  cities  and  private  flights  saves  about  "The  way  you  would  save  Air  Charters,  a  Huntington,  remain  shackled  until  the
            then  driven  to  the  border  $25 million a year and gave  money on ICE Air is by de-  New York-based company  plane lands.
            so  they  can  cross  over,  it  more  flexibility.  Charter  porting  fewer  people,  not  that won ICE's deportation  "We try and be as humane
            Central Americans have to  flights  also  avoid  putting  by privatizing the industry,"  flights contract last year.  as we can with everything
            be transported by air. And  large numbers of deported  said  Bob  Libal,  director  Classic  Air  has  been  paid  that we do," Contreras said.
            the large numbers of Mexi-   immigrants  on  commer-      of  Grassroots  Leadership,  $51  million  this  year  by  "We try to make them safe.
            cans who used to cross the  cial  planes,  which  requires  which opposes immigration  ICE,  according  to  federal  We want to make sure that
            border  have  largely  been  buying tickets for deporta-  detention.                   spending records. The pre-   not  one  individual  does
            replaced by migrants from  tion  officers  accompany-     "ICE  is  a  largely  privatized  vious  contractor,  CSI  Avia-  anything wrong."q
   1   2   3   4   5   6   7   8   9   10   11