Page 4 - IMPACT BOOKLET
P. 4

MEHRABIAN AND
        CONGRUENCY

        Complete concordance between the verbal
        and the non-verbal to ground your credibility


        Albert   Mehrabian   of   UCLA   has    done  research
        on   the   correlation  between   the   three   elements:
        words / voice / body, which make up communication.
        He has shown, among these three parameters, that
        coherency, harmony - congruency - is a key factor in
        credibility.

        If you convey an incoherent message when you speak
        to someone, the most credible aspects of your mes-
        sage are proportionately as follows:                  On the other hand, when we are tense, embarrassed
                                                               or under pressure, we tend to freeze up and convey a
                                                               message which lacks coherency.


                       7%
                                                              For example, someone who looks down and speaks
                                          Words               with a hesitant or trembling voice or joins their hands

              55%        38%              Tone of voice       in a posture expressing inhibition, sends out an inco-
                                                              herent message if, at the same time, he or she says
                                          Body language
                                                              “I’m pleased to be here”. We do not believe what they
                                                              say, we retain for the most part the discomfort ex-
                                                              pressed by the voice and the body.
                                                               EXPRESSING SYMPATHY,

        (figures taken from the book “Silent Messages”)       EXERCISING AUTHORITY
        If the message is coherent, the three elements work   OR TRANSMITTING ONE’S
        together. The excitement and enthusiasm of the voice     CONVICTION, REQUIRES
        join forces with the energy and animation of the face
        and body to express confdence and conviction with   COMPLETE CONGRUENCY
        regard to what is said.
        The message comes across.












                                                                                                                     4
   1   2   3   4   5   6   7   8   9