Page 98 - Botany

3. g¨vb‡MÖvf ebvÂj t mgy‡`ªi †Rvqvi fvUv A‡j †hme ebf~wg M‡o I‡V Zv‡K g¨vb‡MÖvf ebf~wg e‡j| evsjv‡`k I fvi‡Z we`¨gvb my›`ieb
c„w_exi me©e„nr g¨vb‡MÖvf ebf~wg| g¨vb‡MÖvf Dw™¢‡`i K‡qKwU D‡j­L‡hvM¨ ˆewkó¨ n‡jv
 GB eb wPimeyR cÖK…wZi|
 e‡bi wbævÂj ˆ`wbK `yÕevi ‡Rvqv‡ii cvwb‡Z wm³ nq|
 gvwU Ges cvwb jeYv³|
 gvwU‡Z Aw·‡R‡bi Afve _vKvq AwaKvsk e„‡¶i k¦vmg~j we`¨gvb|
 ‡Rvqvi fvUv A‡j cÖwZwôZ n‡Z A‡bK Dw™¢‡` RivqyR A¼z‡iv`Mg nq|
 AmsL¨ b`x-Dcb`x I P¨v‡bj Øviv my›`ieb †QvU †QvU As‡k wef³|
 Dw™¢`ivwRi g‡a¨ i‡q‡Q- my›`ix, Movb, †KIov, †MvjcvZv BZ¨vw`|
 cÖvYxK~‡ji g‡a¨ i‡q‡Q- nwiY, i‡qj †e½j UvBMvi, wewfbœ ai‡bi cvwL BZ¨vw`|

cÖkœ t DcK‚jxq meyR †eóbx ej‡Z Kx †evS?
DcK‚jxq meyR †eóbx t Avgv‡`i we¯ZxY© mvgyw`ªK GjvKv‡K R‡jv”Q¡vm, wmWi, N~wY©So BZ¨vw` cÖvK…wZK `~‡h©vM †_‡K i¶v Kivi Rb¨
DcK‚jxq GjvKvq ebvÂj m„wói gva¨‡g GKwU k³ I gReyZ meyR †eóbx ˆZix KivB n‡jv DcK~jxq meyR †eóbx|
cÖ‡qvRbxqZv t
1. meyR †eóbx mgy`ª †_‡K Avmv R‡jv”Q¡vm‡K cÖv_wgKfv‡e cÖwZnZ K‡i Ges R‡jv”Q¡v‡mi MwZ, cÖPÛZv I D”PZv eûjvs‡k Kwg‡q †`q|
2. R‡jv”Q¡vmKvjxb fvUvi Uv‡b gvbyl, cï I Ab¨vb¨ m¤ú` †f‡m hvIqv †_‡K i¶v K‡i|
3. S‡oi MwZ‡eM, SvcUv I ¶wZi cwigvY Kwg‡q †`q|
4. evm¯’vb Mfxi cvwb‡Z Zwj‡q †M‡j e„‡¶i Dci D‡V AvZ¥i¶v Kiv hvq|
5. meyR †eóbx‡Z jvMv‡bv e„¶ †_‡K cÖ‡qvRbxq R¡vjvbx, KvV, Lvevi I Ab¨vb¨ mvgMÖx †c‡Z cv‡i|
meyR †eóbxi e„‡¶i aib t
1. jeYv³ cvwb‡Z Rb¥v‡Z cv‡i Ggb e„¶ cÖRvwZ meyR †eóbxi Rb¨ wbe©vPb Ki‡Z n‡e|
2. S‡oi SvcUvq †f‡O bv hvq ev g~‡jvrcvwUZ bv nq Ggb cÖRvwZ wbe©vPb Ki‡Z n‡e|
3. g~jZ‡š¿i gva¨‡g gvwU a‡i ivL‡Z cv‡i Ggb cÖRvwZ wbe©vPb Ki‡Z n‡e|
4. meyR †eóbxi e„¶ †_‡K Lv`¨, cïLv`¨, cvbxq, R¡vjvbx, KvV I Ab¨vb¨ A_©Kix m¤ú` cÖvwßi myweav _vK‡Z n‡e|
5. meyR †eóbxi Dw™¢`¸‡jv n‡Z cv‡i- †KIov, my›`ix, evBb, ivB‡Rv‡dviv, cïi, bvwi‡Kj, mycvwi, Mve, wejvwZ Mve BZ¨vw`|

cÖkœ t evsjv‡`‡ki wejyßcÖvq Dw™¢‡`i ZvwjKv ˆZix Ki|
‡hme cÖRvwZ wKsev DccÖRvwZi Rx‡ei me©‡kl m`m¨wUi g„Zz¨ m¤ú‡K© wbwðZ nIqv †M‡Q Zv‡`i wejyß cÖRvwZ e‡j| evsjv‡`‡k
wejyßcÖvq 10wU Dw™¢‡`i cwiPq D‡jøL Kiv n‡jv-
mvaviY bvg ˆeÁvwbK bvg cÖK…wZ ‡MvÎ cÖvw߯’vb
Uvwj cvg Corypha taliera Ave„ZexRx Palmae XvKv wek¦we`¨vjq
‡Kviæ` Licuala peltata Ave„ZexRx Palmae PUªMÖvg, ivOvgvwU, wm‡j‡Ui Mnxb R½j
gwj-Kv SvuwS Aldrovanda vesiculosa Ave„ZexRx Droseraceae ivRkvnx, cvebv
‡iv‡Ujv Rotala simpliciuscula Ave„ZexRx Lythraceae PUªMÖvg
¶y‡` eojv Knema bengalensis Ave„ZexRx Myristicaceae K·evRvi
ivRkKzb Sarcogyps calvus
Nwoqvj Gavialis gangeticus
wgVvcvwbi Kzwgi Crocodylus palustris ev‡Minv‡Ui Lvb Rvnvb Avjx gvRvi
bxjMvB Boselaphus tragocamelus
ïïK Orcaella brevirostris

Rxe wejywßi KviY t
1. cÖvK…wZK KviY t Av‡MœqwMwii AMœyrcvZ, f~wgK¤ú, N~wY©So, eb¨v, Liv, `vevbj, ˆkZ¨cÖevn BZ¨vw` Kvi‡Y A‡bK Rx‡ei g„Zy¨ N‡U Ges
Rxe cÖRvwZ n«vm cvq|
2. Avevm¯’j aŸsm t Nievwo wbg©vb, K…wl Rwgi m¤cÖmviY, †MvPviY f~wg m„wó, wkíKviLvbv ¯’vcb, euva I iv¯Ív wbg©vb BZ¨vw` bvbvwea Kvi‡Y
ebR½j aŸsm nq|
3. cwi‡ek `~lY t gvby‡li Kvh©Kjv‡c m„ó wkíeR©¨, hvbevn‡bi †auvqv, KxUbvkK, cvigvbweK eR©¨ BZ¨vw` A‡bK cÖvYx I Dw™¢‡`i mivmwi
g„Zz¨ NUvq|
4. ‰RweK m¤ú‡`i AwZgvÎvi e¨envi t c„w_exi RbmsL¨v AwZgvÎvq e„w×i Kvi‡Y wewfbœ cÖvK…wZK ‰RweK m¤ú‡`i e¨envi †e‡o
†M‡Q| G‡Z µgk Rxe cÖvPzh©Zvi AebwZ NU‡Q|
5. nvBweªW I g‡bvKvjPvi t wecyj RbmsL¨vi Pvwn`v wgUv‡bvi Rb¨ D”P djbkxj dm‡ji RvZ Ges nvBweªW Rv‡Zi g‡bvKvjPvi
m¤cÖmviY NU‡Q| G‡Z Kg Drcv`bkxj Dw™¢‡`i RvZ¸‡jv wejyß n‡q hv‡”Q|
6. m‡PZbZv I wk¶vi Afve t c„w_exi wewfbœ cÖRvwZi Rxe m¤ú‡K© ch©vß Ávb I wk¶vi Afv‡e gvbyl A‡bK Dw™¢` I cÖvYx‡K
AcÖ‡qvRbxq g‡b K‡i wbwe©Pv‡i nZ¨v I aŸsm Ki‡Q|

wejyßcÖvq Rxe msi¶‡Yi cÖ‡qvRbxqZv t

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