Page 614 - Wago_Rail-MountedTerminalBlockSystems_Volume1_2015_US.pdf
P. 614

14     – Continued –
        General Technical Information
  612 for Electrical Equipment in Hazardous Areas
        Harzardous Environments            perature, arcs or sparks may cause an   According to EN 1127-1 and all other
        Hazardous environments are areas in   explosion. These may take form as gases,  related standards that are commonly
        which the atmosphere may become    vapors or mixtures with air under atmos-  known, hazardous areas are divided into
        explosive. An explosive atmosphere is a   pheric conditions in critically mixed ratios  zones according to the likelihood of the
        mixture of flammable substances in the   such that excessive high temperature,   occurrence of an explosive atmosphere
        form of gases, vapors or mixtures with air  arcs or sparks may cause an explosion.  as follows:
        under atmospheric conditions in critically
        mixed ratios such that excessive high tem-

                                                                              Hazardous areas resulting from flam-
                                                                              mable gases, vapors or mist

                                                                              Zone 0
                                                                                Areas in which a hazardous, poten-
                                                                               tially explosive atmosphere is present
                                                                               permanently, for long periods or fre-
                                                                               quently.

                                      Zone 2                                  Zone 1
                                                                                Areas in which hazardous, potentially
                                                                               explosive atmospheres are likely to
                                                                               occur “occasionally” during normal
                                                                               operation.
                                                       Zone 0
                                                                              Zone 2
                                                                                Areas in which hazardous, potentially
                             Zone 1
                                                                    Zone 1     explosive atmospheres are likely to
                                                                               occur “rarely” or “short-term” during
                         Zone 0                        Zone 0                  normal operation.





                                                                              Hazardous areas due to combustible
                                                                              dust

                                                                              Zone 20
                                                                                Area in which an explosive dusty
                                                       Zone 22                 atmosphere is present “permanently,”
                                                                               for “long periods” or “frequently” and
                                                                               in which deposits of combustible dust
                                                                               of unknown or excessive thickness may
                                                                               be formed. Dust deposits alone do not
                                                                               constitute a Zone 20.
                                                                              Zone 21
                                                                                Area in which an explosive dusty atmo-
                                                                               sphere is present “occasionally” under
                                                                               normal operating conditions and in
                                         Zone 21                               which deposits or layers of combustible
                                                                               dust can generally be present.
                                                Zone 20                       Zone 22
                                                                                Area in which an explosive dusty
                                                                               atmosphere is not likely to occur dur-
                                                                               ing normal operation and, if it occurs,
                                                                               will only exist for a “short period”, or
                                                                               in which accumulations or layers of
                                                                               flammable dust are present.
   609   610   611   612   613   614   615   616   617   618   619