Page 44 - SIM Guide to annual assessment_v2.0_Dec 2021
P. 44

Silo





         INSPECTION OF CONCRETE WALLS



         Concrete Spalling




              INCLUDES:
               ▪   Mapping the location of defects.
               ▪   Attention to the depth of the defect, exposure

                   and corrosion of rebar.
               ▪   Concrete cover measurement.



              GOOD PRACTICE
               ▪   Remove defected or delaminated concrete

                   cover and check condition of rebar.
               ▪   Check the wall surface by tapping with a
                   hammer to detect delamination or hollow
                   areas under the concrete cover.



              REMARKS
               ▪   Spalling indicates overload or progressing

                   corrosion of reinforcing steel bars.
                   (= structural integrity is compromised).




              CATEGORIZATION:

              Concrete spalling and exposed rebar    LFF= B (Likely) or  A (Almost Certain)
              Expert Assessments must be triggered




         Concrete Carbonation



          INCLUDES:
          ▪   Check for adequate
              concrete cover if there
              is presence of severe
              carbonation signs



           REMARKS:
           ▪   Normally carbonation front reaches a maximum depth of 15-20mm after 20 years of

               concrete service (approx.)





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