Page 40 - SIM Guide to annual assessment_v2.0_Dec 2021
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Silo





         GENERAL INSPECTION




         Evaluation and rating

             ACTION:
             ▪   Numerous defects in the same area (concrete spalling, accumulation of cracks,
                 corroded area) must trigger Expert Assessment.



             GOOD PRACTICE
             ▪   Inspection results and adopted actions shall be duly reported.

             ▪   Efficiency of previous reparations shall be also assessed during the Annual

                 Assessments. Always compare results with previous Assessments

             REMARKS (for internal inspections)
             ▪   Preventive maintenance protocol establishing which silo components to evaluate and which
                 inspection criteria to be use shall be implemented as part of routine maintenance.
             ▪   Cement dust, coating or painting may cover the occurrence of large cracks and defects.



           Emergency control measures


             ACTION:
             ▪   Implement immediate emergency corrective actions for Critical situations



             GOOD PRACTICE – emergency controls
             ▪   Filling degree of silo to be immediately lowered (i.e. to 50%).

             ▪   Control and restriction access implementation.
             ▪   Expert Assessment triggered.



             Categorization
             ▪   Big pieces of spalling concrete from the inside or outside of the silo wall with exposed
                 rebar in high corroded status     at least  LFF = B (Likely). Expert Assessment
                 must be triggered.
             ▪   Wear, fractures, cracks, deformations, etc. shall follow the rating criteria of  Expert
                 Assessments guidance.


             REMARKS
             ▪   Critical or extreme condition of a silo shall be immediately reported and Expert Assessment

                 triggered.
             ▪   Selection of silo expert to be validated by Group or regional champion. (refer to 3rd party
                 Civil Engineering service providers list)
             ▪   Silo Expert Assessment shall determine whether 50% silo filling degree can be maintained or
                 can be modified.



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