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DEVELOPING NEW BUSINESS IDEAS170

             For the next six months I researched, talked with people, travelled, and
             learned as much as I could about the viability of my idea . . . A full year after
             that crystalline moment in Zihuatenejo, Mexico, the CEO of Polaroid struck a
             deal with me: he would fund the development of a prototype and support me
             for a year if I would agree to spin off the company as a separate entity in which
             Polaroid would hold a minority position. I agreed before he could change his
             mind. In an instant, I had become an entrepreneur’.125

             Godfrey’s Mexican idea grew into Odysseum, Inc., which designed and
             delivered entertaining learning games to Fortune 500 companies.
             Centrepiece of the company’s programme was Photo Odyssey, a film-
             based learning experience. Though a highly innovative and eventually
             successful venture, Odysseum, Inc. did not represent a perfect fit with
             Polaroid’s strategic vision and was therefore screened out as an in-
             house initiative.

            making the tough calls Evaluation criteria may also assist you in
             making tough choices which your emotions might otherwise find
             impossible. Pauline Pope developed an innovative wheelchair for
             cerebral palsy sufferers, which recognised that keeping the spine
             straight as the child grows can help to prevent future deformity.

             Christened SAM (Seating and Mobility), her wheelchair design drew on
             an analogy with motorcycles, whose seating position forces the rider to
             lean forward on to the petrol tank, keeping the spine straight. Pope
             teamed up with Sunrise Medical in order to commercialise her design.
             Subsequent research identified that the product generated considerable
             interest in the market, but that demand was insufficient to justify the
             financial investment required by Sunrise Medical.

             Although the product was innovative, served a valuable purpose in
             helping disabled children and offered apparent improvements over
             existing products, the company’s responsibilities to its shareholders
             would have required it to treat considerations of profit and of business
             risk as the all-important screening criteria.126

          phase 2: fine screen

            evaluation framework 3: weighted criteria grid As the evaluation
             process moves from the coarse screens of the first phase to the finer
             screens of the second phase, you start to evaluate your ideas with more
             precision. In particular, you can start to weight the criteria according to
             how important they are, as well as score them. For Edison considering
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