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Haier	has	a	value	proposition	to	the	end	customer,	households.	Haier	has	a	value
proposition	to	their	intermediary	customer,	the	retailers,	who	are	also	the	main
channel	for	the	end	customer.

Platforms

Platforms	function	only	when	two	or	more	actors	interact	and	draw	value	within
the	same	interdependent	business	model.	Platforms	are	called	double-sided	when
there	are	two	such	actors	and	multisided	when	there	are	more	than	two.	A
platform	exists	only	when	all	sides	are	present	in	the	model.

Airbnb	is	an	example	of	a	double-sided	platform.	It	is	a	website	that	connects
local	residents	with	extra	space	to	rent	out	and	travelers	looking	for	alternatives
to	hotels	as	a	place	to	stay.	In	such	a	case,	the	business	model	needs	to	hold	two
value	propositions,	one	for	local	residents	(called	hosts)	and	one	for	travelers.
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