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rename	 their	 way	 back	 out—something	 to	 consider	 before	 you	 call	 your
restaurant	 Harry’s	 Hoagies,	 say.	 But	 the	 Anchoring	 Principle	 warns	 you:	 Most
people	get	anchored	to	your	initial	position	and	will	not	accept	the	new	position
if	the	gap	between	them	is	too	wide.

   In	 positioning,	 you	 have	 to	 jump	 from	 lily	 pad	 to	 nearby	 lily	 pad,	 one	 at	 a
time.

   If	the	gap	between	your	position	and	your	positioning	statement	is	too	big,
your	customers	won’t	make	the	leap.	Keep	your	steps	small.

If	That	Isn’t	Our	Positioning	Statement,	What	Is	It?

                                                	

A	 too	 grand,	 overly	 bold	 positioning	 statement	 that	 tries	 to	 leap	 over	 too
many	lily	pads	still	has	value.	It	can	be,	and	probably	is,	your	goal.

   Keep	it.	It	can	motivate	your	people,	define	your	longer-term	goals,	and
guide	 your	 mission	 statement	 and	 long-term	 plan.	 It	 gives	 you	 an	 end	 in
mind,	 as	 Stephen	 Covey	 puts	 it—a	 significant	 step	 toward	 being	 more
effective.

   Just	 because	 your	 statement	 is	 too	 grandiose	 for	 now	 doesn’t	 mean	 you
can’t	 hope	 and	 try.	 But	 marketing	 must	 deal	 realistically	 with	 perceptions,
and	with	the	fact	that	people	cannot	make	huge	perceptual	leaps.	They	can
only	make	little	jumps.

   Have	 big	 goals	 and	 great	 visions—“big	 hairy	 audacious	 goals,”	 as	 one
writer	put	it.	But	make	sure	they	are	goals	and	visions—and	not	positioning
statements.

   Craft	bold	dreams	and	realistic	positioning	statements.

Repositioning	Your	Competitors

	

The	country’s	top	architects	know	how	to	design	a	position.	They	develop	a
style	and	then	stand	for	it.	They	don’t	do	some	of	this	and	some	of	that.

   If	you	want	avant-garde,	you	call	Frank	Gehry.
   If	you	want	postmodern	wit,	you	call	Michael	Graves.
   If	you	want	very	corporate	late	modern,	you	call
   I.	M.	Pei.
   These	architects	“own”	those	positions.	As	a	result,	they	own	many	other
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