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                      2. Thermal expansion                                             Convert temperatures and temperature differences in the     Week 7
                      3. Heat and heat capacity                                        following scales: Fahrenheit, Celsius, Kelvin
                                                                                       Define coefficient of thermal expansion and coefficient of   Week 7
                                                                                       volume expansion
                                                                                       Calculate volume or length changes of solids due to         Week 7
                                                                                       changes in temperature
                                                                                       Solve problems involving temperature, thermal expansion,  Week 7
                                                                                       heat capacity, heat transfer, and thermal equilibrium in
                                                                                       contexts such as, but not limited to, the design of bridges
                                                                                       and train rails using steel, relative severity of steam burns
                                                                                       and water burns, thermal insulation, sizes of stars, and
                                                                                       surface temperatures of planets
                      1. Ideal gas law                                                 Enumerate the properties of an ideal gas                    Week 8
                      2. Internal energy of an                                         Solve problems involving ideal gas equations in contexts    Week 8
                      ideal gas                                                        such as, but not limited to, the design of metal containers
                      3. Heat capacity of an                                           for compressed gases
                      ideal gas                                                        Interpret PV diagrams of a thermodynamic process            Week 8
                      4. Thermodynamic                                                 Compute the work done by a gas using dW=PdV                 Week 8
                      systems                                                          State the relationship between changes internal energy,     Week 8
                      5. Work done during                                              work done, and thermal energy supplied through the First
                      volume changes                                                   Law of Thermodynamics
                      6. 1st law of                                                    Differentiate the following thermodynamic processes and     Week 8
                      thermodynamics                                                   show them on a PV diagram: isochoric, isobaric,
                      7. Thermodynamic processes:                                      isothermal, adiabatic, and cyclic
                      adiabatic, isothermal, isobaric,                                 Calculate the efficiency of a heat engine                   Week 8
                      isochoric                                                        Describe reversible and irreversible processes              Week 8
                      8. Heat engines                                                  Explain how entropy is a measure of disorder                Week 8
                      9. Engine cycles                                                 State the 2nd Law of Thermodynamics                         Week 8
                      10. Entropy
                                                                                       Calculate entropy changes for various processes e.g.,       Week 8
                      11. 2nd law of                                                   isothermal process, free expansion, constant pressure
                      Thermodynamics
                                                                                       process, etc.
                      12. Reversible and irreversible
                      processes
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