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16 Volume 73 Number 1
15 February 2021
salvage companies’ methods of getting at sub- thought. The Russians would only approve if Jes-
merged cargoes was to simply blow them apart sop Marine a British firm did the work. The Sovi-
with explosives. When the fog settled divers ets made it clear they would not agree to a Nor-
would go pick up the pieces. Keith Jessop had an- wegian firm. Clearly, they liked Keith and his
ticipated this. Being an ex-serviceman, he knew it ability to drink scotch whisky (they were meeting
would be a delicate matter so his assurances were in Aberdeen) in large quantities, played its part in
written down and he reinforced the promise that winning the Russians over! However, it didn’t
they would cut their way in. The recovery opera- stop one of the Russians from attempting to re-
tion would NOT include explosives except if an cruit Keith Jessop as a Soviet Agent!
emergent circumstance involving threats to lives Now it was a firm go with the press involved and
of personnel on site were concerned. This might it hit the headlines like a storm. Veterans groups
involve using shaped charges when it was known were outraged by what they saw as war grave
that ordnance was in close proximity to the di- desecration. Eventually the storm abated. Reas-
vers. Representative of the MOD would sail with surances were given and it was recognised that
them and in the event of human remains being such a valuable cargo, if not recovered by these
found, decisions would be made at the time as responsible professionals and which was located
how to deal with them in the most respectful ap- in now accessible waters, would be raided by un-
propriate manner possible. (Risdon Beasley and authorized salvors who would have no interest in
others including Seaway lost the contract because respecting a war grave.
of proposed extensive use of explosives at the
wreck site) The “War Grave” issue did not end Meanwhile, Decca expert Carl Oberman had been
there and later caused great controversy and a studying Keith’s research material and made an
court case, discussed in Part 2 of this account. important discovery. Remember Ken Knox the
trawlerman who had his nets caught in Edin-
Mr. Ringrose then approached Keith saying he burgh’s wreck? Oberman worked out that Knox’s
wanted a £100,000 deposit in a Swiss Bank ac- Decca fix at the time was inaccurate due to an
count for the exclusive use of HRH Prince Charles equipment error. Ken Knox was actually much
as payment for his Royal Influence in securing further north than he thought he was. Hence the
contracts. Keith Jessop was no fool and saw failure of Jessop’s previous search. Oberman and
through this right away. Keith refused saying that his team also determined that to ensure the most
the proceeds of the gold hunt would be spent af- accurate of positioning on the new search Decca
ter it was found not before. Ringrose was known masts would have to be erected at Vardo and
to be very close to the lawyer David Bona. Bona Gamvik in northern Norway. This would take time
was constantly getting Keith to sign papers he there was deep snow at those sites.
wasn’t able to read at the time because of the
swift business dealings leading up to the contract All the delays took their toll: The price of gold
award. was falling from a base of US $800 an ounce.
(Rothschilds Bank had been contracted to receive
The Salvage Contract was finally awarded to Jes- the gold and establish its value. Tsarist gold was
sop Marine and plans began in earnest to set sail. not pure and worth much less than Soviet gold
One hurdle remained however, convincing the which was 99.9% pure) The promised ship was
Russian Government. The USSR was still in exist- now no longer available, as it had been contract-
ence and the Cold War in full progress. Any west- ed out on another deep-sea job. (Vessels on
ern attempt to approach the USSR military or ci- standby were not earning the vast sums needed
vilian authorities was treated with suspicion. The to keep them afloat) OSA had, however, secured
wreck site was right in the middle of the Eastern a second ship that was available named the
Block fleet exercise areas. It took a year to get Dammtor. Though disappointed at first, after in-
the Russians to the table and a meeting was ar- spection, Keith was certain that this ship was one
ranged in London between Jessop, his partners of the finest survey vessels he had ever seen and
and the Russians at a confidential location ar- if this one couldn’t find Edinburgh no ship could.
ranged by an Insurance Company which did a lot
of business with the Soviet Government. The Rus- On April 30th Dammtor set sail from Peterhead
sians wanted to inspect the ship earmarked for Scotland without Keith Jessop. Although Jessop
the operation and insisted on a representative of Marine was still in control there was nothing, he
the Russian Government being on board for the could do to advance the search. The people doing
whole voyage. It turned out better than they it at OSA, and Racal-Decca were experts and he
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