Page 11 - Industrial Technology EXTRA 24th May 2021
P. 11

Selecting the most appropriate motor to drive these
       miniature pumps requires the design engineer to focus not only
       on the key parameters of pressure and flow, but also the often
       conflicting requirements for lifetime, noise, temperature,
       current draw, feedback and weight. And balancing all of these
       performance considerations is, of course, cost.
         The design engineer has a number of miniature motor
       technologies to choose from – including brushed DC motors,
       brushless DC motors, stepper motors, and the various sub-
       categories within each one. These different technologies each
       offer distinct advantages and disadvantages with regard to the
       basic pump variables. And it is the individual pump application   FAULHABER Precision Gearheads
                                                            Expand your
       which will dictate the importance of these criteria. So let’s look
       at how this guides the design engineer’s decision on the choice
                                                            possibilities
       of motor.

                                                            The new family of planetary
       Flow and pressure
                                                            gearheads FAULHABER GPT.
       The flow or pressure of a pump is the key driver of the output
                                                            Move up a gear where others
       for the application. Maximising the flow or pressure in the   downshift.
       smallest package leads to the optimum end product. The key   faulhaber.com/GPT/en
       variables for the motor are the torque and speed, directly
       affecting the pump flow or pressure. Steppers and DC motors
                                                                NEW
       have lower top end speeds than brushless DC motors, but sub-
       technologies can offer different performance gains. For
       example, disc magnet steppers can run at higher speeds while
                                                                NEU
       slotted brushless DC motors can offer increased torque.
         The flow or pressure dictates the working point – the torque
       requirement at a particular speed. A chemical pump
       application may require a different flow depending on the
       specific chemical being pumped. The working point required
       may cross several motor technologies, so the other

                 May 2021 • INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGY EXTRA • p11    WE CREATE MOTION
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