Page 17 - Luce 2021
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            from the subtropics, as it happens), this vast living collection   seventy-six years, will amplify that stimulus. Providing we get
            of plants includes representatives from almost every country   it right, it will not only inspire careers in botany, astronomy
            in the world – and we know this because we have checked:    and meteorology but shape the lives of those who turn to
            it includes 97% of United Nations-listed countries.   music, law or politics. Like the rest of the Gardens, the Nature
                                                               and Science Precinct will be life-changing: transforming the
            Alongside these deliberate plantings, a few river red gums still   innate respect we all have for nature into conservation actions
            stand, marking the deep and unresolved history of this place   that will help us take better care of our precious planet.
            for tens of thousands of years before Europeans’ creation of
            the first plant label or ornamental border. These remaining   In 2021, as we emerge from the coronavirus pandemic and the
            gums stand testament to the land, water and cultural practices   previous year’s devastating bushfire season, the therapeutic
            of the Aboriginal peoples of the Kulin Nation. A significant   role of a botanic garden becomes more necessary, and more
            meeting and gathering place, the Gardens are very much an   urgent. Both of our gardens – at Melbourne and Cranbourne
            amalgam of styles, but always set within the context of the   – are important places for healing and recovery. Our social
            Yarra River (Birrarung) and its natural and cultural history.   and scientific research on plants and nature for health – soon
                                                               to be interpreted through the Nature and Science Precinct –
            Walk through Royal Botanic Gardens Melbourne today, and   will be needed to make sound decisions in a post-pandemic,
            you pass rest houses and garden beds dating back to the late   post-bushfire, peak-climate-change world. Our seed banks,
            nineteenth century and bushland beds around Long Island   plant collections and plant knowledge are in high demand as
            reflecting the original vegetation of the area, as well as more   Victoria emerges from the unprecedented bushfires of early
            recent additions such as Guilfoyle’s Volcano, Fern Gully   2020. So too our beautiful places and trusted wisdom.
            Boardwalk, and the brand-new Arid Garden and Sensory
            Garden. These landscapes are home to eels, long-necked   The reach of Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria has always been
            turtles, swans and a water dragon, powerful owls, possums,   beyond our two sites. Von Mueller’s scientific scholarship
            flying foxes and waterfowl; hundreds of bird and insect   and Guilfoyle’s stunning landscape design influenced botany
            species; and more than 8000 different kinds of plants.  and botanic gardens worldwide. Today, our scientists,
                                                               horticulturalists, educators, programmers, producers, designers
            Even with two million visitors each year exploring and   and event organisers are among the best in the world. We
            enjoying these stunning landscapes, some of what we   are world leaders in adapting urban landscapes to climate
            do remains hidden. We are about to change that. Our   change, in sustainable water use, and in the documentation
            planned Nature and Science Precinct includes a                and understanding of the Australian flora.
            new National Herbarium of Victoria and plans to                   Through national and international
            unlock the State Botanical Collection – over 1.5                  partnerships our contributions are
            million preserved plant specimens documenting                     magnified further, influencing the growth of
            the botanical discovery of not only Victoria but the              all botanic gardens, and strengthening their
            whole world – for scientists and visitors alike. It               engagement and impact.
            will be the centrepiece of a new eco-destination
            for Melbourne, a place for locals and tourists to                The above is an edited extract from
            make that vital connection with nature, a gateway                Professor Tim Entwisle’s introduction to
            to a lifelong journey of learning about plants and               Wonder - 175 Years of the Royal Botanic
            natural science. The new precinct, including the                 Gardens by Sophie Cunningham and
            return of the Great Melbourne Telescope to its                  Peter Wilmoth
            original home in Melbourne Observatory, after

































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