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international





                                                       Fund  for  Saving  the   Could  you  please  tell  us  more  about
                                                       Aral Sea. I continued   environmental diplomacy?
                                                       my  involvement  in   On my professional experience it’s a very specific
                                                       the regional processes   and sensitive issue because it requires knowledge
                                                       as  a  director  of  the   about environmental problems and the relations
                                                       Central  Asia  regional   between countries. In addition, the subject is full
                                                       mountain    centre   of  contradictions.  Many  diplomats  don’t  know
                                                       until   2010,   when   about the content of environmental problems and
                                                       Kyrgyzstan underwent   have only general knowledge and imagination,
                                                       a  revolution.  All  our   and they make declarations such as “Oh, it’s very
                                   efforts and contacts were in vain.     important to support…” etc. When I came back to
                                                                          Bishkek in 2008 to the position of director of the
                                   In  2009,  I  was  involved  in  the  preparatory   mountain region centre, I started to work on and
                                   process on climate to the Copenhagen Summit.   was closely involved in the climate negotiation
                                   Before that, I had already in 2002 participated in   process. In 2009, there was a framework of the
                                   the preparatory process to Johannesburg summit   preparatory  process  to  the  Copenhagen  COP
                                   on sustainable development. I was involved with   15.  I  also  proposed  the  establishment  of  the
                                   drafting  many  documents,  and  it  was  a  great   coalition of a negotiation group consisting of the
                                   experience.                            mountain  landlocked  development  countries
                                                                          which  includes  Kyrgyzstan,  Tajikistan  and
                                   At  that  time,  I  initiated  the  Central  Asian   Armenia.  Later  Afghanistan  joined  our  group.
                                   initiative  on  sustainable  development  that   The problems of mountain countries are specific
                                   was  reflected  in  the  final  documents  of  the   and are different from steppe countries and then
                                   Johannesburg summit where also organized the   madden countries for climate change. I started
                                   side-event on our initiative (photo is attached).   this work, but as mentioned earlier, the Kyrgyz
                                   In 2003 this initiative was also reflected in the   revolution changed it all, and the new minister
                                   fifth ministerial conference on environment for   did not understand the issue and did not support
                                   Europe, which took place in Kyiv. I also organized   my initiatives.
                                   a regional conference for the environment and
                                   water ministers of Central Asia, and we adopted   So, what did you do?
                                   a document “Invitation to partnership” in which   I continued my work and tried to work on the
                                   we  reached  out  to  all  Central  Asian  countries   regional level, because my position was adopted
                                   and  all  donor  communities  for  the  practical   by five Central Asian ministers and my mandate
                                   realization  of  our  Central  Asian  initiative  on   was  a  regional  one.  To  this  I  was  invited  as
                                   sustainable  development.  This  document  you   the  director  of  the  mountain  centre.  Now,  I’m
                                   can find at the list of the documents adopted by   working but without official government support
                                   the Ministers in the Kyiv ministeririal conferece   because  a  new  specialist  and  new  heads  have
                                   in 2003. Later, I also proposed to the Kazakhstan   been appointed, and they don’t understand the
                                   environment minister to organize in Astana the   complexity and depth of our original problems.
                                   next ministerial meeting for Europe. So, in 2011   I try to explain the issue to the new specialist, to
                                   such a meeting took place.             the new heads at the ministry of foreign affairs
                                                                          and to the minister of environment, who replies,
                                   The  Regional  Mountain  Center  of  Central   “Yes, that’s right, but we can’t draft a message to
                                   Asia  (RMCCA)  was  created  by  the  Interstate   support  regional  cooperation  in  Kyrgyzstan.”
                                   Commission  on  Sustainable  Development  of   This is why I spoke yesterday about the important
                                   Central Asia on the initiative of the minister of   potential in the Ashkhabad convention. It was
                                   environment of Kyrgyzstan Mr.Davletkeldiev to   drafted  by  UNEP  lawyers  in  the  beginning  of
                                   ensure environmental protection and sustainable   2000  in  cooperation  with  some  Central  Asian
                                   development of the mountain ecosystems in our   countries’  authorities.  Three  countries  signed
                                   region. It is responsible for the coordination and   this Ashkhabad convention, namely Tajikistan,
                                   cooperation  among  Central  Asian  countries   Kyrgyzstan  and  Turkmenistan.  Kazakhstan
                                   and   the   donor   community/international   and  Uzbekistan  have  not  joined  us  yet.  In  the
                                   organizations  on  mountain  environmental   ICSD  we  have  raised  this  question  of  why
                                   issues, including climate disruption.  they  underestimate  the  importance  of  this


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