Page 57 - January 2020 IIssue new year
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The Fourth Amendment Wthin the Criminal Justice System

        Now it is clear to under-            erty expressed under this            concepts (6) including the

        stand that part of the prob- Constitution. Here lays                      fourth amendment. Think-
        lem is related to people’s           the big problem; our Con-            ing that the Constitution is
        fear from the government  stitution is the supreme                        struggling to survive the

        intruding into their intima- law of the land (17) and                     advancements of technol-
        cy and privacy. Privacy is  the battle is now against                     ogy (22) and a vigilant

        not explicitly stated in the  it. The issue is whether                    law enforcement commu-
        Constitution, but it was             it will survive incom-               nity with many concerns,
        consecrated as an aspect             ing challenges, or it will           does not deny the fact that

        of liberty through the due           bend to the secret desires           our Constitution can keep
        process and equal protec-            of apprehensive citizens             pace with evolution.

        tion clauses, it became              and foreign nations. With
        a fundamental right that             an agitated world where              Explaining the fourth
        could include the freedom  the progresses of technol-                     amendment, the chal-

        of speech, economic rights  ogy and knowledge (5)                         lenges it faces and the
        and more. In Griswold v.             are breaking traditions              problems it creates in a

        Connecticut (19) the court  and submission we realize  continuously changing
        was justified to give pro-           that countries are divided           society is an endless topic
        tection of the enumerated            into multiple categories: A  of discussion, it is impos-

        rights through the fifth,            category which considers             sible to confine it. Every
        fourteen and ninth amend- the American Constitution  case would have differ-

        ments. Opinions and ju-              a model of inspiration,              ent outcomes and alter-
        diciary cases made it a              another category that is             ing decisions. In general,
        custom.                              indifferent, far from being  the exclusionary rule of

                                             threatened by the free-              the fourth amendment
        Our young Constitution               doms and liberties pro-              is a way to exclude evi-

        was thought not to last              moted in it, while the last          dence in trials when this
        more than twenty years,              category is the one who              evidence is obtained il-
        but time proved this                 fears change and wishes to  legally by police officers

        wrong and now the cur-               see our constitution crum-           and other law enforce-
        rent revolts happening               ble away.  Unfortunately,            ment agents. It elimi-

        around the world such as             we realize that part of              nates incentives for the
        the Arab spring and the              the threat is created from           government to violate the
        Venezuelan crises (4), are  within our nation and that  amendment, but it also can

        resonating with the princi- the Constitution is floun-                    serve a criminal to escape
        ples of freedom and lib-             dering to justify its own            his sentence. Nowadays


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