Page 155 - Pharmaceutics IV (02-06-01305)
P. 155

Tissues and fluids are examined for extraneous viruses.
  The control tissue is incubated for 10-14 days after the
virus Is harvested from the production tissue & further
search is
  made for extraneous viruses.
  Tests on virus harvest
  Test in a number of different cell cultures and in small
animals
  To cover all possible contaminating viruses.
  Potency tests
  Tests based on the clinical effectiveness of vaccines most of
  Which are based on the responses of groups of animals to
  Fractional doses of the vaccine, measurement of antibody
  titres,screening of the sera of the vaccinated animals for an
  arbitrary level of antibody ( the dose response curve )
sigmoid
  linear is used to compare the potencies of any two vaccines
  of the same type.For pertussis ,the graph is used to
calculate
  Of the vaccines which would protect half the mice from
death
  Comparing the vaccine on test with the standard vaccine-in

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