Page 29 - PSL Gurmat Book 2
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Lesson 15: Our 9 Guru, Sri Guru Teg Bahadur Ji
Guru Teg Bahadur Ji was born in
April, 1621 in Amritsar. His father
was Guru Hargobind Ji and mother
Mata Nanaki Ji. His wife was Mata
Gujri Ji. He had one son Gobind Rai
Ji, who later became Guru Gobind
Singh Ji.
Guru Ji was a good warrior and
participated in wars with his father
Guru Hargobind Ji. His birth name
was Tyag Mal. At a young age of 13,
he impressed his father with his
swordsmanship in a battle. Guru Hargobind Ji changed his name to Tegh
Bahadur. Guru Teg Bahadur Ji established the city of Anandpur.
India was a Hindu country long time ago. Mughal Emperors came to India
because there was lot of gold and spices. But they also wanted to convert
all Hindus into Muslims.
Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji believed that everyone should have a right to
practice his/her own religion. The emperor did not like that at all. Guru Ji
was arrested and asked to become a Muslim or face death. Guru Ji chose
death. His head was cut off from his body.
Guru Ji gave his life so that others could be free to live in their own
religion. This is the only example of such sacrifice where someone gave his
own life so that others can practice their own religion. No one in the world
has ever done this.
Guru Ji’s shaheedi scared Augangzeb. He knew that Sikhs were a strong
force and they will make it hard to convert Hindus into Muslims.
Stepping Stones Gurmat Sikhia Book 2 2023 Edition Page 27