Page 24 - Megan Reichman
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A guide for family, friends and loved ones in
                                                            preparing for the effects of the growing elder

                                                            population …a Public Service from “Those Who
                                                            Care”          Provided by Visiting Angels
                                                                           America’s Choice in Homecare! ™


    “Positive Thinking as We Age”                            all those around you, a sense of well-being and optimism.

    Q:  With so many things to stress over nowadays…is it really true   "Tai Chi and Yoga for Seniors"
    what they say about  positive thinking making a difference.  My fa-
    ther, age 85 yrs. is “Mr. Worse Case Scenario”…maybe some hard   Q:   Okay…I’ve given up on keeping up with so many of those
    facts will turn him around and get him on the road to a healthier   fast paced aerobic classes. So, what about Tai Chai and Yoga? It
    lifestyle.  Thanks!                                      seems wonderful, but am I truly going to benefit from something
                                                             that seems so calm and peaceful?
    A:  Mark Stibich, Ph.D., wrote an article for www.About.com (April
    5, 2009) about positive thinking and the aging process. He cited a   A:  Knowing how to fuel your body’s furnace is a great beginning to
    statistic from a longitudinal study completed in Oxford, Ohio in 1975   being healthy. However, without exercise, the rate of metabolism, es-
    (follow-up study in 1998) which asked several questions of a group   pecially as it relates to those bad things we tend to load up on (chips,
    of participants (660 in number). The statistic showed that those who   sugars, etc.), will never stay ahead of the food we do eat, and thus we
    answered the questions in the affirmative lived an average of 7.5 years   will always lose the “let’s be healthy” battle. Yet, even as we age, the
    longer than those that answered the same questions in the negative.   need for exercise is always present. The good news is that exercise
    Although no “hard” evidence was used, the results did indicate that   is not just for the young and the athletic. Tai Chi is a form of exercise
    people, who lived a positive life, could live longer than those who lived   founded in the 13th century and Yoga is an Indian tradition; providing
    their lives from a pessimistic point of view. And, as seen from the facts   both relaxation and a beneficial form of exercise that is enjoyed by
    below, positive thinking (and a lifestyle, which I will detail a bit later)   both young and old alike.
    does seem to have a greater impact on longevity than other common       Tai Chi is designed to exercise the major muscle groups of the body
    indicators for longer life expectancy:                   in slow, gentle movements, called “The Dance.” Yoga focuses on
        Low cholesterol 4 yrs.                               breathing and meditation to both improve mental, as well as, physical
        Low blood pressure 4 yrs.                            health. However, the real wonder of both these forms of exercise is
        Healthy weight 1-3 yrs.                              that they can easily be adapted to fit the more limited physical abilities
 24    Not smoking 1-4 yrs                                   of an aging population. With the correct instructor and a supportive
        Regular exercise 1-3 yrs                             group (every group for Tai Chi that I have attended was wonderfully
      (Source: Levy, B.R. et al, “Longevity increase by positive self-percep-  supportive); these two activities can be both fun and beneficial.
    tions of aging.” Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 2002,       Tai Chi or Yoga can provide very useful results, often, in a very short
    Aug; 83(2): 261-70.).                                    time frame. In 2006, the University of Illinois performed a controlled
      In a New York Times article on November 19, 2002, “Power of Posi-  study with a group of seniors with an average age of 80. The study
    tive Thinking Extends, It Seems, To Aging,” author Mark Duenwald   showed positive results in approximately six (6) months in balance,
    writes: “Recent studies have correlated long life with optimism, with   energy levels, flexibility and sleep. Numerous additional studies have
    positive thinking; and with a lack of hostility, anxiety, and depression.”   shown benefits such as reduction in chronic pain, fewer falls, reduced
    Many factors may have a role in these studies such as: sex, race,   stress, reduced blood pressure and overall improved fitness. Clearly,
    socioeconomic status, loneliness, etc. Yet, the one consistent factor   to get involved in either form of exercise is good for the body and the
    (positive thinking) did seem to be a strong level of conscientiousness   soul.
    in those who lived longer. It seems that being competent, truthful,       Yoga, the Hatha form, the most commonly practiced in the US or
    responsible, stable and leading productive lives made the significant   Tai Chi, the Yang school, the most prevalent in this country, gives the
    difference. Those people who lead healthy lives also fared better than   practitioner a renewed “life force.” It is likened to a form of sunshine
    the average in longevity, as well. For example, cooperating with medi-  within the body – a force or power that heightens one’s awareness of
    cal treatment, wearing seat belts, avoiding drug abuse, staying active,   the self in your own environment – this increase in awareness of one’s
    associating with healthy and stable people has an impact on mortality   presence helps to prevent falls, as well as, reduce stress. Holistically,
    risk over time.                                          these forms work well as preventative measures for overall health.
      Below are some tips for living longer through positive thinking accord-      We know that exercise and nutritional health go hand-in-hand, yet
    ing to Karen Wolf in www.About.com:                      as we age, the tendency is to move further and further away from exer-
    • Focus on what you’re thinking about. Control what we think, i.e.,   cise. One reason for this is that we see strenuous exercise as only for
    replace our negative thoughts with positive thoughts as quickly as pos-  the young. However, exercises that offer benefits to our bodies need
    sible                                                    not be strenuous; they simply need to focus on the proper elements of
    • Stop letting other’s negative attitudes influence yours. The theory of   exercise and the positive results will be forthcoming. Tai Chi and Yoga
    “birds of a feather flock together” works here           combine aerobic, strength training, stability and flexibility/balance into
    • Make a list of all areas of life you want to change, including attitudes  forms that are adaptable to all age groups – even for seniors in wheel-
    • Take time to write strong life-giving positive affirmative statements.   chairs. So, check out your local community for the availability of either
    Read these statements out loud to yourself everyday      or both of these exercises. Most likely a community center will offer
    In addition to those tips listed above:                  such group classes. See if you, your family, your care recipients would
    • Give money to charities                                benefit from such a program. I’m betting they would . . . .
    • Work out.                                              (Remember to always check with your doctor before doing any new
    • And as Winston Churchill said, “A pessimist sees the difficulty in   exercise routine.)
    everyday opportunities – An optimist sees opportunities in everyday
    difficulties.
      Try to lead your life from an optimistic format and attempt to instill in
                                                  September/October 2010
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